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基于重力及重力梯度数据的位场偏移成像
引用本文:田明阳,吴燕冈,张爽,颜鸿群,张瑞森.基于重力及重力梯度数据的位场偏移成像[J].世界地质,2018,37(1):218.
作者姓名:田明阳  吴燕冈  张爽  颜鸿群  张瑞森
作者单位:吉林大学地球探测科学与技术学院, 长春 130026
基金项目:青海省共和县恰卜恰地区干热岩重磁法勘查(DJS160707).
摘    要:为了验证位场偏移快速成像方法的有效性以及对比基于重力和重力梯度数据的偏移成像的效果,笔者利用MATLAB编写了重力及重力梯度数据位场偏移成像的算法,并进行了模型正演计算,发现基于梯度数据的偏移成像的横向分辨率、抗噪性和抗背景场能力好于重力数据的偏移成像,并且能够较好的确定模型的中心埋深。将此方法应用于葫芦岛市黑鱼沟的某铅锌矿洞的深度计算中,验证了该方法的有效性。

关 键 词:重力  重力梯度  位场偏移  快速成像
收稿时间:2017-04-24
修稿时间:2017-11-08

Potential field migration for imaging based on gravity and gravity gradient data
TIAN Ming-yang,WU Yan-gang,ZHANG Shuang,YAN Hong-qun,ZHANG Rui-sen.Potential field migration for imaging based on gravity and gravity gradient data[J].World Geology,2018,37(1):218.
Authors:TIAN Ming-yang  WU Yan-gang  ZHANG Shuang  YAN Hong-qun  ZHANG Rui-sen
Institution:College of Geo-exploration Science and Technology, Jilin University, Changchun 130026, China
Abstract:In order to verify the effectiveness of potential field migration for rapid imaging method and to compare the migration imaging results based on gravity and gravity gradient data, the authors used MATLAB to program the arithmetic of the potential field migration imaging for gravity and gravity gradient data, and proceed the modeling calculation. It was found that the horizontal resolution, noise immunity and the capacity of separating ambient field of migration imaging of gradient data was better than that of gravity data. Moreover, migration imaging of gradient data could determine the depth of the centers of models more precisely. The method was applied to the calculation of the depth of a lead-zinc deposit mine tunnel in Heiyugou of Huludao City, and it was proved to be effective.
Keywords:gravity  gravity gradient  potential field migration  rapid imaging
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