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GIS支持下的不规则单元划分及地质信息提取
引用本文:吴红星,陈守余.GIS支持下的不规则单元划分及地质信息提取[J].物探化探计算技术,2002,24(1):58-61,67.
作者姓名:吴红星  陈守余
作者单位:中国地质大学,数学地质遥感地质研究所,湖北,武汉,430074
基金项目:国土资源部“十五”重点科技攻关项目“基于地质异常理论的区域矿产资源定量预测系统的开发”资助 ( 2 0 0 0 2 11)
摘    要:在矿产资源定量预测中,单元是预测模型与地质信息联系的桥梁,是统计分析的基础。传统的规则网格单元划分方法虽然给矿产预测的计算机化带来了方便,但也存在许多问题。作者在本文中初步论述了在地理信息系统的支持下不规则地质体单元的划分方法,以及利用GIS的空间数据分析功能提取出不规则单元中的地质信息。

关 键 词:地理信息系统  矿产资源定量预测  不规则单元  GIS  空间数据分析  地质信息提取
文章编号:1001-1749(2002)01-0058-04

THE IRREGULAR UNIT PARTITION AND THE EXTRACTION OF GEOLOGICAL INFORMATION SUPPORTED BY GIS
WU Hong-xing,CHEN Shou-yu.THE IRREGULAR UNIT PARTITION AND THE EXTRACTION OF GEOLOGICAL INFORMATION SUPPORTED BY GIS[J].Computing Techniques For Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration,2002,24(1):58-61,67.
Authors:WU Hong-xing  CHEN Shou-yu
Abstract:In the quantitative prediction and assessment of mineral deposits, the unit acts as a bridge between the prediction model and the geological information, and it is also a base for the statistical analysis. Although traditional regular mesh unit division method has many advantages, such as easily to form the mesh unit by the aid of computer, there are many disadvantages as shown in the practice applications. This paper puts forward an alternative method supported by GIS to divide the study area. The method regards the irregular boundaries between the geological bodies and other polygons as the unit and extracts the geological information from the unit by using the spatial data analysis function of GIS.
Keywords:geographic information system(GIS)  mineral deposit quantitative prediction  irregular units  spatial data analysis  geological information extraction
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