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青海夏日哈木矿区地层钻进特点与钻探工艺研究
引用本文:高元宏,杨树强,陈佰辉,梁俭,段隆臣.青海夏日哈木矿区地层钻进特点与钻探工艺研究[J].探矿工程,2014,41(10):36-40.
作者姓名:高元宏  杨树强  陈佰辉  梁俭  段隆臣
作者单位:[1]青海省第二地质矿产勘查院,青海西宁810002; [2]中国地质大学(武汉)工程学院,湖北武汉430074
基金项目:青海省地勘基金“青海省大场及周边矿区永冻层勘探技术研究”(2013056420)
摘    要:夏日哈木矿区地层复杂,在青海祁漫塔格重点成矿带具有一定的代表性。该矿区地层呈脆性,坚硬并且破碎,部分钻孔钻进过程中存在钻头寿命低、钻进效率低、孔内事故多等问题。针对该矿区地层特点及钻进难点,在总结以往工作经验基础上,对钻头选型及参数选取、钻机选择及时效分析、钻具振动及处理、钻井护壁及堵漏、钻孔结构设计及施工等方面进行分析并提出综合应对技术措施。

关 键 词:钻探  孔壁坍塌  堵漏  钻井液  夏日哈木矿区
收稿时间:2014/7/21 0:00:00
修稿时间:2014/9/25 0:00:00

Study on Drilling Characteristics and Drilling Technology for Xiarihamu Mining Area of Qinghai
GAO Yuan-hong,YANG Shu-qiang,CHEN Bai-hui,LIANG Jian and DUAN Long-chen.Study on Drilling Characteristics and Drilling Technology for Xiarihamu Mining Area of Qinghai[J].Exploration Engineering(Drilling & Tunneling),2014,41(10):36-40.
Authors:GAO Yuan-hong  YANG Shu-qiang  CHEN Bai-hui  LIANG Jian and DUAN Long-chen
Institution:GAO Yuan-hong, YANG Shu-qiang, CHEN Bai-hui, LIANG Jian, DUAN Long-chen ( 1. The Second Geology and Mineral Explora- tion Institute of Qinghai Province, Xining Qinghai 810002, China; 2. Faculty of Engineering, China University of Geosci- enccs, Wuhan Hubei 430074, China)
Abstract:The strata are brittle, hard and fragile in Xiarihamu mining area, which has certain representativeness in Qiman-tage key metallogenic belt of Qinghai.Many problems such as short bit life, low drilling efficiency and hole accidents often occur in the drilling process.According to the strata characteristics and drilling difficulties and based on the summary of drilling experience, analysis is made on bit and parameter selection, drilling rig selection and efficiency analysis, drilling tool vibration and dispose, hole wall protection and plugging and hole structure design and construction, comprehensive technical measures are also put forward.
Keywords:drilling  hole wall collapse  plugging  drilling fluid  Xiarihamu mining area
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