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汶川地震断裂带科学钻探项目WFSD-2孔钻井液工艺研究
引用本文:陶士先,陈礼仪,单文军,李之军,李晓东,张涛.汶川地震断裂带科学钻探项目WFSD-2孔钻井液工艺研究[J].探矿工程,2012,39(9):45-48.
作者姓名:陶士先  陈礼仪  单文军  李之军  李晓东  张涛
作者单位:[1]北京探矿工程研究所,北京100083 [2]成都理工大学,四川成都610059
基金项目:基金项目:科技部科技支撑计划专项“汶川地震断裂带科学钻探(WFSD)”项目之“科学钻探与科学测井”课题
摘    要:汶川地震断裂带科学钻探项目二号孔(WFSD-2),地质条件极为复杂,孔壁稳定性差。施工期间由于地层中水敏性矿物吸水膨胀、地层破碎及地应力释放等原因,多次发生孔壁缩径、坍塌掉块及漏失现象。针对以上问题,施工中采用了以低粘增效粉和改性沥青为主要原料的LBM—GLA钻井液体系,通过对钻井液配方、性能参数的合理调整与维护以及固相等方面的控制与处理,较好地解决了上述问题。重点介绍了WFSD-2孔各孔段钻井液的使用及维护情况。

关 键 词:汶川地震  地震断裂带  科学钻探  复杂地层  孔壁稳定  钻井液体系
收稿时间:2012/8/8 0:00:00
修稿时间:2012/8/8 0:00:00

Research on Drilling Fluid Technology for WFSD-2 Hole of Wenchuan Earthquake Fault Scientific Drilling Project
TAO Shi-xian,CHEN Li-yi,SHAN Wen-jun,LI Zhi-jun,LI Xiao-dong and ZHANG Tao.Research on Drilling Fluid Technology for WFSD-2 Hole of Wenchuan Earthquake Fault Scientific Drilling Project[J].Exploration Engineering(Drilling & Tunneling),2012,39(9):45-48.
Authors:TAO Shi-xian  CHEN Li-yi  SHAN Wen-jun  LI Zhi-jun  LI Xiao-dong and ZHANG Tao
Institution:2 ( 1. Beijing Institute of Ex- ploration Engineering, Beijing 100083, China; 2. Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu Sichuan 610059, China)
Abstract:The geological conditions were extremely complicated with poor wall stability in WFSD - 2 hole drilling construc- tion of Wenchuan earthquake fault scientific drilling project. Due to the water-sensltive formation of mineral water swelling, broken strata and stress release, the hole wall necking, collapsing and leakage happened many times. Through the adjust- ment and maintenance of the formulation, parameters, and solid control, LBM - GLA drilling fluid system with a low vis- cosity synergy powder and modified asphalt as the main raw materials was adopted in the construction; the above problems were successfully solved. This article mainly describes the use and maintenance of drilling fluid in each section of WFSD - 2 hole.
Keywords:Wenchuan earthquake  earthquake fault  scientific drilling  complex formation  hole wall stability  drilling fluid system
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