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Assessing the Vibrational Frequencies of the Cathedral of Cologne (Germany) by Means of Ambient Seismic Noise Analysis
Authors:Andreas Fäcke  Stefano Parolai  Sandra M Richwalski  Lothar Stempniewski
Institution:1. Ingenieure im Bauwesen GbR, Stephanienstr. 102, 76133, Karlsruhe
2. GeoForschungsZentrum Potsdam, Potsdam
3. Center for Disaster Management and Risk Reduction Technology at Universit?t Karlsruhe (TH), Karlsruhe
Abstract:Ambient seismic noise measurements were conducted inside the Cathedral of Cologne (Germany) for assessing its frequencies of vibration and for checking whether these occur in the range where soil amplification is expected. If this is the case, damages may increase in case of an earthquake due to an increased structural response of the building. Analysis of the ratio between the horizontal and vertical components of the spectra recorded at stations located inside the building as well as the ratio between the corresponding components of the spectra recorded simultaneously inside the building and at a reference station placed in the basement of the cathedral indicated several modes of vibration. Facilitated by these results an assessment of the seismic vulnerability was attempted for a 2D ground motion scenario using the finite element method.
Keywords:seismic noise  H/V  spectral ratio  resonance frequency  cathedral  modal analysis  seismic vulnerability
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