| 第二深度空间金属矿产探查与东北战略后备基地的建立和可持续发展 |
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| 引用本文： | 滕吉文,刘建明,刘财,姚敬金,韩立国,张永谦.第二深度空间金属矿产探查与东北战略后备基地的建立和可持续发展[J].吉林大学学报(地球科学版),2007,37(4):633-651. |
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| 作者姓名： | 滕吉文 刘建明 刘财 姚敬金 韩立国 张永谦 |
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| 作者单位： | 吉林大学,地球探测科学与技术学院,长春,130026;中国科学院,地质与地球物理研究所,北京,100029;中国科学院,地质与地球物理研究所,北京,100029;吉林大学,地球探测科学与技术学院,长春,130026;中国地质科学院,河北,廊坊,102849 |
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| 基金项目： | 中国科学院学部咨询项目
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中国科学院知识创新工程项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 我国正处于快速工业化和经济腾飞的前夜,对金属矿产资源的需求必将日益增大,而第一深度空间(0～500 m)找矿、勘探和开发的资源量远远不足,且十分紧缺。为此,在多元利用世界资源的同时,必须立足本土,迅速强化进行第二深度空间(500～2 000 m)高精度地球物理找矿、勘探与开发,并从速在我国东北地区建立起金属矿产资源安全、可靠、稳定供给的战略后备基地,以保证我国社会与经济的可持续发展。这是因为金属矿产资源的形成与聚集取决于深部物质与能量的交换和其深层物理-力学-化学作用过程与其动力学响应。为此,本文将讨论以下6个问题:(1)当今世界上各国对金属矿产资源的需求势态。(2)我国在快速工业化和腾飞前夜对金属矿产资源的需求与对外依存度。(3)我国必需金属矿产资源的保障途径之一,世界资源的多元化利用。(4)中国在共享世界资源的同时,必须立足于本土。(5)我国东北多金属矿产资源的深入找矿、勘探、开发和利用与我国东北地域金属矿产资源战略后备基地的建设。(6)必须迅速强化开展地壳内部第二深度空间金属矿产资源的地球物理找矿、勘探与开发。
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| 关 键 词： | 金属矿产资源 深部物质与能量的交换 第二深度空间 东北战略后备基地 高精度地球物理方法与技术 |
| 文章编号： | 1671-5888（2007）04-0633-19 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007-04-12 |
Prospecting for Metal Ore Deposits in Second Deep Space of Crustal Interior, the Building of Strategy Reserve Base of Northeast China |
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| TENG Ji-wen,LIU Jian-ming,LIU Cai,YAO Jing-jin,HAN Li-guo,ZHANG Yong-qian.Prospecting for Metal Ore Deposits in Second Deep Space of Crustal Interior, the Building of Strategy Reserve Base of Northeast China[J].Journal of Jilin Unviersity:Earth Science Edition,2007,37(4):633-651. |
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| Authors: | TENG Ji-wen LIU Jian-ming LIU Cai YAO Jing-jin HAN Li-guo ZHANG Yong-qian |
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| Institution: | 1. College of GeoExploration Science and Technology ,Jilin University ,Changchun 130026, China; 2. Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China ;3. Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Langfang, Hebei 102849, China |
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| Abstract: | China is on the eve of rapid industrialization and economic development,the requirement about metal ore resources must rise increasingly.However,the resources detected and exploited in the first deep space(0-500m depth) is too deficient to satisfy the requirement.The resources all over the world may be used with different ways.At the same time,to guarantee the sustainable development of society and economy of our country,the geophysical survey and exploitation of ore resources in the second deep space(500~2000m depth) of crustal interior with high accuracy should be enforced at once,and the strategic reserve base for supplement of metal ore resource with safety,dependable and steady characters should be built in the northeast area of China,on account of the formation and collection of metal ore resources depend on the deep process of physics-mechanics-chemistry and the dynamical response and the exchange of substance and energy.The following six problems are discussed:(1)the tendency of requirement about metal ore resources in each country of the world at the present time.(2)the demand of metal ore resources and the degree of dependence on abroad of our couitry in eve of fast industrialization and economic development.(3)one of our pledged ways of the necessary metal resources demanded by our country;multi-utilization of the resources in the world.(4)we should depend on our own resources and share the resources in the world at the same time.(5)the survey,detection and exploitation about multi-metal ore resources in deep space,and the buildcig of strategic reserve base in the northeast of our country.(6)the detection and exploitation of metal resources by geophysical technology in second deep space of crustal interior must be enforced rapidly. |
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| Keywords: | metal ore resource exchange of deep substance and energy the second deep space strategic reserve base in northeast China geophysical method and technology with high accuracy |
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