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高分辨率地震信号瞬时特征分析方法
引用本文:冯智慧,王世煜,刘财,冯晅,王培茂.高分辨率地震信号瞬时特征分析方法[J].吉林大学学报(地球科学版),2007(Z1).
作者姓名:冯智慧  王世煜  刘财  冯晅  王培茂
作者单位:吉林大学地球探测科学与技术学院 吉林大学地球探测科学与技术学院 长春
摘    要:基于常规复数道分析方法计算地震信号瞬时特征参数,用于常规地震剖面解释中,其精度完全可以满足要求。但对高分辨率地震勘探,特别是对薄层的研究,其精度就不够了。在充分研究常规复数道分析算法及应用效果的基础上,提出了能够用于高分辨率资料解释的新复数道分析的方法。模型算例和实际资料处理结果表明,该方法可以有效地提高地震资料的分辨率。

关 键 词:高分辨率  瞬时参数  瞬时振幅  瞬时频率  瞬时相位

Method of Instantaneous Characteristic Parameters Analysis for High Resolution Seismic Signal
FENG Zhi-hui,WANG Shi-yu,LIU Cai,FENG Xuan,WANG Pei-mao College of GeoExploration Science and Technology,Jilin University,Changchun ,China.Method of Instantaneous Characteristic Parameters Analysis for High Resolution Seismic Signal[J].Journal of Jilin Unviersity:Earth Science Edition,2007(Z1).
Authors:FENG Zhi-hui  WANG Shi-yu  LIU Cai  FENG Xuan  WANG Pei-mao College of GeoExploration Science and Technology  Jilin University  Changchun  China
Institution:FENG Zhi-hui,WANG Shi-yu,LIU Cai,FENG Xuan,WANG Pei-mao College of GeoExploration Science and Technology,Jilin University,Changchun 130026,China
Abstract:Used to interpret conventional seismic Profiles,the instantaneous characteristic parameters of a seismic signal based on conventional complex trace analysis method,its precision is fully adequate.But for the high-resolution seismic exploration,especially for the study of thin bed,its precision is inadequate.This paper,based on the full research on the conventional complex trace analysis algorithm and its application effect,a new high-resolution complex trace analysis method is proposed,it can be used to interpret the high-resolution seismic data,and the numerical simulation and actual data processing results show that the method can effectively improve the resolution of seismic data.
Keywords:high resolution  instantaneous attributes  instantaneous amplitute  instantaneous frequency  instantaneous phase
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