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后现代旅游背景下古镇旅游的真实性创造——以云南省楚雄州彝人古镇为例
引用本文:刘德鹏,张晓萍.后现代旅游背景下古镇旅游的真实性创造——以云南省楚雄州彝人古镇为例[J].云南地理环境研究,2009,21(6):57-60,81.
作者姓名:刘德鹏  张晓萍
作者单位:云南大学,旅游管理系,云南,昆明,650091
基金项目:教育部社会科学基金资助 
摘    要:近代旅游业经过了半个多世纪的发展历程,到20世纪70年代后期,以休闲与文化等精神性旅游需求为特征的旅游者不断涌现,传统旅游资源难以满足现代旅游者的需求,以彝人古镇为例,模仿式旅游资源随之应运而生。尽管学者们对旅游古镇的研究已经司空见惯,不论研究内容,还是研究视角,都具有多样性,但是,模仿式古镇已经超出了传统资源的地域性和文化原真性范畴,从真实性视角对模仿式古镇进行研究成了一个新颖而深刻的问题;彝人古镇是模仿式的、没有原生文化系统的、却以彝族文化为依托的创造性景观,尽管不是真实的传统古镇,却给游客真实的旅游体验,受到旅游者的青睐,可见,真实性是可以创造的,但只有遵循传统文化内涵的创造,才能更好地发挥旅游活动中的文化传播作用。

关 键 词:旅游真实性  后现代  彝人古镇

THE CREATION OF TOURISM AUTHENTICITY OF CLASSICAL TOWN IN THE CONTEXT OF POST-MODERN——YIZU TOWN CHUXIONG,YUNNAN PROVINCE AS AN EXAMPLE
LIU De-peng,ZHANG Xiao-ping.THE CREATION OF TOURISM AUTHENTICITY OF CLASSICAL TOWN IN THE CONTEXT OF POST-MODERN——YIZU TOWN CHUXIONG,YUNNAN PROVINCE AS AN EXAMPLE[J].Yunnan Geographic Environment Research,2009,21(6):57-60,81.
Authors:LIU De-peng  ZHANG Xiao-ping
Institution:(Department of Tourism Management, Yunnan Uiversity , Kunming 650091, Yunnan , China)
Abstract:After modem tourism has been developping for half a century of, to the late 20th century 70s, tourists with characteristics of recreation and culture as the spirit demand continue emerging, and they are not satisfied with traditional tourism resources. So imitative tourism resources have been built, such as Yizu Town. While the research on these has become commonplace, with diversity of research content or perspective, the imitative ancient town is not like the traditional town in the region and cultural authenticity. So it is new and profound to research imitative town from the perspective of authenticity. Yizu Town is a style of imitation, there is no native cultural system, but in the base of Yizu culture. It is not really traditional town, but popular with visitors, who can enjoy a real experience. So authenticity can be created on condition of making use of traditional culturalto play the role of cultural transmission well by tourism activities.
Keywords:tourism authenticity  post-modern  Yizu Town
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