| 海岛旅游开发对地方文化影响——以舟山普陀山与三亚槟榔谷为例 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 胡王玉,尹昌霞,施志晓,马仁锋.海岛旅游开发对地方文化影响——以舟山普陀山与三亚槟榔谷为例[J].云南地理环境研究,2014(3):14-18. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 胡王玉 尹昌霞 施志晓 马仁锋 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 宁波大学城市科学系,浙江宁波315211 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 教育部人文社科研究青年项目（13YJC790107）;宁波大学SRIP项目（409、423、443、445）. |
| |
| 摘 要： | 以中国海岛旅游的先驱（舟山普陀）与后起之秀（三亚槟榔谷）为研究区域,采用问卷调查等质性方法调查、解析旅游开发对普陀山与槟榔谷的饮食文化、特色文化及日常生活方式等的影响。研究发现：（1）两地饮食文化受旅游开发影响深远,集中表现为利用具有文化价值的佛教或黎族饮食开发旅游商品,成为两地居民就业与参与旅游发展的重要载体;（2）佛教、黎族文化分别作为普陀山、槟榔谷的地方特色文化,旅游开发使它们日益商业化与世俗化,但是日益重视地方居民的参与效益的分享;（3）两地旅游发展成熟度存在较大差异,但已经对当地居民日常物质生活产生积极影响,但居民精神生活与行为方式等影响存在争议;（4）海岛旅游发展在一定程度上传承与保护了两地民间工艺等。
|
| 关 键 词： | 旅游开发 地方性 日常生活 地方景观 |
IMPACT OF ISLAND TOURISM EXPLOITATION ON THE LOCAL CULTURE --CASES STUDY OF ZHOUSHAN AND BETEL NUT VALLEY IN SANYA AS EXAMPLES |
| |
| Institution: | HU Wang - yu, YIN Chang - xia, SHI Zhi - xiao, MA Ren - feng (Urban Science Department, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, Zhejiang, China) |
| |
| Abstract: | Taking the pioneer （Zhoushan Putuo） and the rising star of China Island Tourism （Sanya Betel nut Valley） as research samples, this study is to make qualitative analysis of the influence of the tourism development of Mount Putuo and Betel nut Valley on local food culture, characteristic culture and daily lifestyle by the means of the questionnaire. The study found： （ 1 ） the tourism development has considerably affected local diet culture in both area, especially the fact that the use of Buddhism or Li diet tourism commodity of great cultural value has become an important carrier of residents employment and participation tourism development. （2） Buddhism and Li culture, which are regarded as the Mount Putuo, Betel nut Valley local characteristic culture respectively, have been impelled to be commercialized and secularized by the development though more attention are paid to lo- cal residents＇ participation in benefit sharing. （3） the tourism developments of two areas, though rather differ- ent, have already made positive effects on the local residents＇ daily life. However, the impact of spiritual life and daily lifestyle are still in dispute. （4） the island tourism development, to some extent, has contributed to inheriring and protection to local crafts in both area. |
| |
| Keywords: | tourism exploitation endemicity daily life the local landscape |
| 本文献已被 维普 等数据库收录！ |
|
