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| 以色列荒漠开发的经验及其对宁夏发展的启示 | |
| 引用本文： | 宋乃平,李运生.以色列荒漠开发的经验及其对宁夏发展的启示[J].地理科学进展,2000,19(4):374-381. |
| 作者姓名： | 宋乃平 李运生 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 宁夏大学经济社会发展研究中心,银川,750021 2. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,北京,100101 |
| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金资助项目!(49671 0 2 7) |
| 摘 要： | 在特殊的国际政治环境中 ,以色列狭小贫瘠的国土与快速的人口增长过程构成了复杂的人地关系矛盾。但它依靠先进的水资源开发利用技术 ,重视科学技术在荒漠开发中的应用 ,建立现代市场农业 ,创建文明有序的社会组织 ,成功地开发了荒漠。宁夏与以色列有许多相似之处。因此结合本地特点 ,借鉴以色列荒漠开发的经验 ,对宁夏发展具有现实的指导意义。 |
| 关 键 词： | 以色列 荒漠开发 宁夏 启示 |
| 收稿时间： | 2000-06-01 |
| 修稿时间： | 2000-09-01 |
Some Experiences of Desert Development in Israel and Their Inspirations to Ningxia's Development |
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| SONG Nai-ping,LI Yun-sheng.Some Experiences of Desert Development in Israel and Their Inspirations to Ningxia's Development[J].Progress in Geography,2000,19(4):374-381. | |
| Authors: | SONG Nai-ping LI Yun-sheng |
| Institution: | 1. Research Center of Economy, Society and Development of Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021; 2. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, Beijing 100101, China |
| Abstract: | Being in a badly outside political and sever natural environmental conditions such as suffering a lot of wars and facing population explosion caused by continually emigration and short of water and other natural resources, Israel has a complex man-earth relationship. By hard working and applications of advanced technology for years, Israel has been successful in developing its desert area. The experiences are as following: employing of advanced agricultural techniques such as computerized agriculture, even recently Robert agriculture, water-saving techniques mainly on irrigation methods to rationally use water resource; establishing a modernized marketing agriculture, and setting up a civilized and orderly social organization. Ningxia is similar to Israel in many aspects. From the comparisons being made between Ningxia, China and the State of Israel in this paper, it is of some practical significance for Ningxia to learn from the above experiences in its development. |
| Keywords: | Israel Desert development Ningxia Inspirati |
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