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京津冀生产性服务业关联特征分析
引用本文:李宵,申玉铭,邱灵.京津冀生产性服务业关联特征分析[J].地理科学进展,2018,37(2):299-307.
作者姓名:李宵  申玉铭  邱灵
作者单位:1. 首都师范大学资源环境与旅游学院,北京 100048
2. 国家发展和改革委员会产业经济与技术经济研究所, 北京 100038;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(41471107)
摘    要:推动京津冀产业协同发展,要立足于产业关联,推进产业对接协作,在更高层次上实现区域优势互补、联动发展。本文基于北京市、天津市、河北省2007年与2012年的投入产出表,运用MRIO模型,编制了京津冀区域间129部门投入产出表,进而从京津冀地区影响力系数、感应度系数方面分析了京津冀地区生产性服务业产业关联特征。结果表明:①北京市信息服务业、科技服务业,天津市道路运输业、水上运输业对区域经济推动作用较强,河北省生产性服务业对区域经济主要起拉动作用。②北京市科技服务业与天津市信息服务业主要服务于本市其他各行业,对外地经济的辐射作用较低。③京津两市生产性服务业产业趋同现象严重,不利于区域经济的发展。

关 键 词:生产性服务业  区域间投入产出模型  产业关联  京津冀地区  
收稿时间:2017-08-16
修稿时间:2017-11-05

Correlation analysis of producer services in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region
Xiao LI,Yuming SHEN,Ling QIU.Correlation analysis of producer services in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region[J].Progress in Geography,2018,37(2):299-307.
Authors:Xiao LI  Yuming SHEN  Ling QIU
Institution:1. College of Resource Environment and Tourism, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, China
2. Industry Economy Research Institute, National Development and Reform Commission, Beijing 100038, China
Abstract:As one of the three vital economic regions in China, the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region has a sound foundation of producer service. Based on the input-output tables of Beijing, Tianjin, and Hebei Province in 2007 and 2012, this study applied the multiregional input-output model to complicate an input-output table of 129 sectors in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region. By using this table, we then analyzed the regional influence coefficient and induction coefficient, interregional influence coefficient and induction coefficient, and industry connection degree of the region, to reveal the producer service development characteristics and cause of interaction and degree of relevance. The following conclusions were drawn. First, the information service industry and science and technology service industry of Beijing have strong effect on the whole region, while the road and waterway transport industry of Tianjin also has strong effect. But producer service in Hebei is weak and cannot stimulate the economic growth of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region. Second, the science and technology service industry of Beijing mainly provides local services; likewise, the information service industry of Tianjin is in the same situation. Finally, the division index of the producer services between Beijing and Tianjin is relatively low, and the producer service structures of these cities show a convergence trend. With regard to the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei coordinated development, Beijing should focus on the development of science and technology service industry in order to provide more service to Tianjin and Hebei with the rapid development of information service industry. The industrial structure of Tianjin tends to be high-end, but technology-intensive producer services such as information industry need further development. Hebei needs to enhance the technological level to develop producer services and prepare to undertake the industrial transfer from Beijing and Tianjin.
Keywords:producer service  multiregional input-output model  industry relevancy  Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region  
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