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| 乡村精明增长——起源与实践 | |
| 引用本文： | 孙伟,刘崇刚,闫东升.乡村精明增长——起源与实践[J].地理科学进展,2019,38(3):320-331. |
| 作者姓名： | 孙伟 刘崇刚 闫东升 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所,中国科学院流域地理学重点实验室,南京 210008 2. 安徽师范大学环境科学与工程学院,安徽 芜湖 241000 3. 南京大学经济学院,南京 210093 |
| 基金项目： | 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所“一三五”重点培育方向自主部署项目(NIGLAS2017GH06, NIGLAS 2017GH07) |
| 摘 要： | 精明增长提倡在生态优先基础上,依据实际条件合理规划和调整经济发展的结构和规模,实现城乡经济社会环境综合效益最大化。当前,精明增长主要应用于城市发展实践中,伴随着乡村发展问题凸显和乡村重要性重新被发现,许多地区也开始尝试将精明增长运用到乡村转型与可持续发展中。论文在回顾国内外精明增长理论与实践研究的基础上,对精明增长的内涵和原则进行梳理总结,系统分析了乡村精明增长的内容框架和实施路径等方面的研究和实践进展,结合中国乡村振兴战略实施的现实需要,提出未来乡村精明增长研究需要关注的几个科学问题,以期为地理学相关研究提供参考,为科学实施乡村振兴战略提供借鉴。 |
| 关 键 词： | 精明增长 乡村重构 乡村转型 起源与实践 |
| 收稿时间： | 2018-05-02 |
| 修稿时间： | 2019-01-07 |
Rural smart growth: Origin and practice |
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| Wei SUN,Chonggang LIU,Dongsheng YAN.Rural smart growth: Origin and practice[J].Progress in Geography,2019,38(3):320-331. | |
| Authors: | Wei SUN Chonggang LIU Dongsheng YAN |
| Institution: | 1. Key Laboratory of Watershed Geography Science, Nanjing Institute of Geography Limnology, CAS, Nanjing 210008, China 2. Collage of Environmental Science and Engineering, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu 241000, Anhui, China 3. School of Economics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China |
| Abstract: | Smart growth theory advocates rational planning and adjustment of the structure and scale of economic development according to current conditions on the basis of prioritizing the ecological environment, so as to maximize the overall economic, social, and environmental benefits of urban and rural areas. At present, the smart growth concept is mainly applied in urban development practices. With the emergence of rural development problems and the rediscovery of the importance of rural areas, many regions have begun to apply smart growth to rural transformation and sustainable development. On the basis of reviewing the Chinese and international research on the theory and practice of smart growth, this article summarizes the connotation and principles of smart growth, and systematically analyzes the progress in research and practice with regard to the conceptual framework and implementation pathways of smart growth in rural areas. Combined with the practical needs of implementing the rural revitalization strategy in China, this article identifies several scientific issues that need to be paid attention to in future research on smart growth in rural areas. It is hoped that this study can provide some references for the related research of geography and for the scientific implementation of the strategy of rural revitalization. |
| Keywords: | smart growth rural reconstruction rural transition origin and practice |
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