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Perceptions of climate change in China: The research and policy connection
Authors:LiHua Zhou  J Scott Hauger  Ning Liu and HuiLing Lu
Institution:Key Laboratory of Desert and Desertification, Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, Gansu 730000, China;Asia-Pacific Center for Security Studies, Honolulu, Hawaii 96815, USA;China Development Bank Qinghai Branch, Xining, Qinghai 810001, China;Key Laboratory of Desert and Desertification, Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, Gansu 730000, China
Abstract:Global climate change has evolved from a scientific problem into an economic and political problem of worldwide interest. National perspectives play a crucial role in addressing climate change. Mutual understanding of perspectives is necessary to result in rational policies and a consensus among stakeholders with divergent interests. Conceptual frameworks for understanding the problem of climate change in China, the largest developing country and the largest greenhouse gas emitter, are of great significance to national and international efforts to address the problems of climate change. Chinese perceptions of climate change as a sustainable development problem have recently been in tension with an emerging Western perspective that frames climate change as a security issue. This paper explores Chinese perceptions of climate change as expressed in recent governmental policy statements, public opinion surveys, and academic scholarship with a focus on publications in Chinese-language journals, often unfamiliar in the West. It looks at the relationship between Chinese research and policy and finds that the Chinese policy frame of climate change as a sustainable development problem draws from the body of domestic research and is reflective of the perspectives and multidisciplinary approach of Chinese researchers in areas of climate change.
Keywords:China  climate change  sustainable development  climate policy frameworks  climate research
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