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Frost heaving in ballast railway tracks
Authors:Satoshi Akagawa and Michiaki Hori
Institution:Cryosphere Engineering Laboratory, Hachioji, Tokyo, Japan;Hokkaido Railway Campany, Sapporo, Japan
Abstract:Frost heaving is a well-known phenomenon in cold regions, which may occur in wet clayey grounds during winter. Railway track upheaval occurring in cold regions during the winter is generally understood as frost heaving in the subgrade layer. However, it has been confirmed that upheaval due to frost heaving sometimes occurs in the ballast layer. This understanding has been observed in active railways in northern Japan. The samples collected from ballast and subgrade layers have been examined for frost heave susceptibilities and confirmed that ballast layers which contain fines may heave.
Keywords:frost heaving  ballast layer  subgrade layer  railway track
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