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南京市文化企业空间格局及其影响因素 异质性研究
引用本文:王婷,刘培学,吴国平,张建新,郑艾欣,朱知沛.南京市文化企业空间格局及其影响因素 异质性研究[J].世界地理研究,2022,31(6):1310-1320.
作者姓名:王婷  刘培学  吴国平  张建新  郑艾欣  朱知沛
作者单位:南京大学地理与海洋科学学院,南京 210023
南京财经大学工商管理学院,南京 210023
基金项目:国家自然科学基金青年项目(42001145);教育部人文社会科学研究青年项目(20YJC790080)
摘    要:文化产业作为城市经济的重要支撑,对城市空间形态的演变具有重大影响。以南京市街道(镇)区划尺度,采用文化企业工商注册数据,运用LISA时间路径、LISA时空跃迁、地理加权回归模型等方法,分析南京市文化企业空间分布格局演化过程及其企业区位选择机制。研究发现:①南京市文化企业在空间格局具有明显的空间差异性和空间集聚特征;②南京市文化企业空间格局的演化具有较高的负向空间整合性,不同街道单元类型之间存在一定的转移惰性,中部的近郊区具有相对动态的局部空间结构,东南、西北部的远郊区在空间依赖方向上具有更大的波动性;③产业历史集聚基础、路网密度、高等院校等因素对文化企业区位选择的影响较为突出,表明南京市文化企业选址会考虑到区域的产业集聚程度、企业技术、人才的输入源以及交通通达性。

关 键 词:文化企业  格局演变  地理加权回归  南京  
收稿时间:2020-09-15
修稿时间:2020-12-18

Spatial pattern evolution of cultural enterprises and the heterogeneity of its influential factors in Nanjing
Ting WANG,Peixue LIU,Guoping WU,Jianxin ZHANG,Aixin ZHENG,Zhipei ZHU.Spatial pattern evolution of cultural enterprises and the heterogeneity of its influential factors in Nanjing[J].World Regional Studies,2022,31(6):1310-1320.
Authors:Ting WANG  Peixue LIU  Guoping WU  Jianxin ZHANG  Aixin ZHENG  Zhipei ZHU
Institution:School of Geography and Ocean Science, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China
School of Business Administration, Nanjing University of Finance & Economics, Nanjing 210023, China
Abstract:The cultural industry not only serves as an important support for the urban economy, but also has a significant impact on the evolution of urban spatial patterns. This study analyzes the evolution of the spatial distribution pattern of Nanjing's cultural enterprises and the mechanism of location choice with the business registration data of cultural and tourism enterprises, taking the Nanjing's sub-district as the spatial scale and using LISA time path, the space-time transition, geographical weighted regression and other methods. The results show that: ①The spatial pattern of Nanjing's cultural enterprises is significantly differentiated and spatially agglomerated.②The evolution of the spatial pattern of cultural enterprises in Nanjing features a high degree of negative spatial integration. Apart from that, it is shown that a certain amount of transfer inertia between different street unit types. Besides, there is a relatively dynamic local spatial structure in the central peri-urban areas, while the southeastern and northwestern distant suburbs have greater fluctuations in the direction of spatial dependence. ③Historical industrial base, road density, tertiary institutions and other factors have a more prominent influence on the choice of location of cultural enterprises. It shows that the location choice of Nanjing cultural enterprises will take into account the degree of industrial agglomeration, enterprise technology, the source of talent, and transportation accessibility.
Keywords:cultural enterprises  pattern evolvement  GWR  Nanjing  
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