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世界城市化模式及其对中国的启示
引用本文:姜斌,李雪铭.世界城市化模式及其对中国的启示[J].世界地理研究,2007,16(1):40-45.
作者姓名:姜斌  李雪铭
作者单位:辽宁师范大学城市与环境学院,大连,116029
摘    要:城市化起于英国工业革命,伴随工业革命的发展,扩散到欧美大陆。二次大战后,发展中国家开始城市化进程,而欧美发达国家则步入郊区化发展阶段。随着经济持续增长,城市化水平(这里指城市人口占总人口的比重)在不断上升,并成为衡量一国或地区现代化水平的重要指标。积极推进城市化有助于经济发展和社会进步,但由于国情不同,各国的城市化道路以及所面临的问题也不尽相同。本文在阐述世界城市化模式和城市化解决途径的基础上,总结出世界城市化对中国今后城市化发展的启示。

关 键 词:世界城市化  特征与模式  城市化问题  启示
文章编号:1004-9479(2007)01-0040-06
修稿时间:2006-11-12

World Urbanization Modes and Their Enlightenments to China
JIANG Bin,LI Xue-ming.World Urbanization Modes and Their Enlightenments to China[J].World Regional Studies,2007,16(1):40-45.
Authors:JIANG Bin  LI Xue-ming
Institution:1. Urban and Environment College, Liaoning Normal Univ, Dalian 116029
Abstract:The urbanization starts from Britain's industrial revolution,with the development of industrial revolution,spreads to the American-European continent.After World War II, developing countries began the urbanization process,but the American-European developed country steps into suburb developing stage.With the economy increasing,the urbanization level(the proportion of urban population to total population) rises constantly,and become the important index of a country modernized level.Advanced urbanization contributes to economy and social development,but the national conditions are different,the urbanization roads and problem faced are not the same.This paper expounded the world urbanization mode and route,and summarized the enlightenments to China.
Keywords:urbanization  characteristic and mode  enlightenments
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