| 哈大产业带产业空间构建与产业布局 |
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| 引用本文： | 马延吉,佟连军.哈大产业带产业空间构建与产业布局[J].地理科学,2003,23(4):422-426. |
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| 作者姓名： | 马延吉 佟连军 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所,吉林,长春,130012;中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,北京,100101
2. 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所,吉林,长春,130012 |
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| 基金项目： | 中科院知识创新工程重要方向项目(项目编号:KZCX2-SW-320),中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所所长基金 |
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| 摘 要： | 产业带的空间构建具有层次性,不能只限于沿线地带,应着眼于更大的区域空间。把哈大产业带地区在地域上和经济上有密切联系,其整体是东北经济区的核心地带。其面积、人口、GDP分别占东北三省的45％、73％和86％。产业发展与产业布局问题较多,如产业重复布局、产业布局的资源环境压力较大、区域经济联系有待加强、老工业基地难题依然存在等。哈大产业带重点发展农业及农产品加工、汽车、机械装备工业、石化、高新技术产业以及第三产业。提出“三圈一带一轴穿,小集聚、大联合,点轴面、城乡连”的空间布局框架。哈大产业带内部各地市应积极参与联合与协作。共同建设基础设施,加强企业间的联合,共同改善生态环境,加强与环渤海区域的合作。
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| 关 键 词： | 哈大产业带 产业空间构建 产业布局 产业发展 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-0690(2003)04-0422-05 |
Spatial Organization of Industrial Belt along Harbin-Dalian Railway and Its Industrial Distribution |
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| MA Yan-Ji.Spatial Organization of Industrial Belt along Harbin-Dalian Railway and Its Industrial Distribution[J].Scientia Geographica Sinica,2003,23(4):422-426. |
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| Authors: | MA Yan-Ji |
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| Abstract: | It is sensible to take into account spatial organization and industrial distribution in industrial belt along Harbin-Dalian Railway. The study divides the industrial belt into three layers, the first and second layers are our main discussing areas, which is economic center of the Northeast China, the cities in this area have close connections. About 45% of the area, 73% of the population and 86% of GDP of three provinces(Liaoning, Jilin, and Heilongjiang) are concentrated in the belt. In the belt, many cities have the same industries, the problems of resources and environment are serious, regional economic cooperation among cities is to be strengthened, and problems and difficulties in the old industrial area have not been dissolved thoroughly.The key industries in the belt are agriculture, farm products processing industry, automobile industry, machinery industry, petrochemical industry, high-tech industry and tertiary industry. We put forwards an industrial distribution space model of "One axis and one belt with three sub-regions". Along the Harbin-Dalian Railway, there are four industrial areas, the key industries in each area are different, and cities in each area are closely connected. In the whole area of the belt, cities and towns connect with each other by communication lines or fibers, and urban area and rural area develop together. Harbin, Changchun, Shenyang, Dalian are the center of four industrial areas, main communication lines or fibers stretch from Harbin to Dalian. The cities in this industrial belt should cooperate on constructing regional infrastructure, enhancing cooperation among enterprises, and carrying out sustainable development strategy. Cites in Harbin-Dalian industrial belt should cooperate with the cities around the Bohai Sea, it is significant to stimulate the cooperation between coastal areas and inland areas in Northeast China. |
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| Keywords: | industrial belt along Harbin-Dalian Railway spatial organization industrial development industrial distribution |
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