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| 湖南省武陵山片区人口城镇化与流通产业发展协同演化及其减贫效应研究 | |
| 引用本文： | 杨水根,王露.湖南省武陵山片区人口城镇化与流通产业发展协同演化及其减贫效应研究[J].地理科学,2020,40(11):1909-1920. |
| 作者姓名： | 杨水根 王露 |
| 作者单位： | 1.湖南工商大学湖南省移动电子商务协同创新中心，湖南 长沙 410205 2.华南理工大学经济与金融学院，广东 广州 510006 |
| 基金项目： | 国家社会科学基金项目（16BMZ109）资助 |
| 摘 要： | 运用协同度模型、空间ESDA、趋势面分析和面板计量回归模型，分析湖南省武陵山片区2001—2017年人口城镇化与流通产业发展协同的时空演化特征及其减贫效应。研究发现：湖南省武陵山片区人口城镇化与流通产业协同发展整体呈上升趋势但水平偏低，不同板块间协同水平差异显著且有扩大倾向；具有“集聚–分散–集聚”空间循环过程，局部空间极化效应明显，形成邵阳板块的显著热点区和湘西自治州板块的显著冷点区；协同发展“东高西低”空间分布格局更趋明显，“北高南低”分布态势减弱；两者协同发展对农民收入提升、贫困减缓具有显著正向促进作用，进一步空间效应分解发现协同减贫的空间正外溢性显著；实施人口城镇化与流通产业发展“双轮”协同驱动战略是实现乡村振兴的现实需要，也是落实高质量脱贫方略的重要支撑。 |
| 关 键 词： | 湖南省武陵山片区 流通产业发展 人口城镇化 协同发展 减贫效应 |
| 收稿时间： | 2020-03-13 |
| 修稿时间： | 2020-08-12 |
Evolution of Synergy Between Population Urbanization and Circulation Industry Development and Its Poverty Reduction Effect in Wuling Mountain Area of Hunan Province |
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| Yang Shuigen,Wang Lu.Evolution of Synergy Between Population Urbanization and Circulation Industry Development and Its Poverty Reduction Effect in Wuling Mountain Area of Hunan Province[J].Scientia Geographica Sinica,2020,40(11):1909-1920. | |
| Authors: | Yang Shuigen Wang Lu |
| Institution: | 1. Mobile E-business Collaborative Innovation Center of Hunan Province, Hunan University of Technology and Business, Changsha 410205, Hunan, China 2. South China University of Technology School of Economic and Finance, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, China |
| Abstract: | Poverty alleviation in poverty-stricken areas has reached the decisive stage, which is more arduous and complicated. Based on the coordinative interactive mechanism, this article uses the coupling coordination model, spatial ESDA, trend surface analysis to analyze the spatial-temporal pattern evolution of population urbanization and circulation industry synergy about the Wuling Mountain Area of Hunan Province from 2001 to 2017. Subsequently, using the panel and space panel econometric model quantitatively measures the impact of synergistic development on poverty alleviation in the Wuling Mountain Area of Hunan Province. The results can be drawn as follows: 1) The synergy of population urbanization and circulation industry development is up from 2001 to 2017. There are still some significant differences among different plates in the Wuling Mountain Area of Hunan Province, and that the gap of coordination between population urbanization and circulation industry in plates emerges a expansion tendency. 2) On the basis of ESDA, an “agglomeration-dispersal-agglomeration” spatial cycle process of synergistic development has been produced in general. And the local spatial polarization effect is obvious, which is forming a significant hot spot in the Shaoyang plate but a significant cold spot in the Xiangxi Autonomous Prefecture plate. 3) Commence from the space analysis, there is a more obvious the spatial distribution pattern of “high in the East and low in the west” on synergy, however the distribution trend of “high in the north and low in the south” is weakened; 4) The panel and space measurement results show that synergistic development of population urbanization and circulation industry has a significant and positive promoting effect on farmers’ income and poverty reduction, and further decomposition of spatial effects reflects that the spatial positive spillover of synergistic poverty reduction is notable, which plays an driving role of optimizing spatial allocation of resources, promoting the alleviation of local poverty as well as releasing the spatial spillover effect, so as to achieve the overall regional poverty alleviation. Therefore, the implementation of the “two-wheeled” coordinated strategy of population urbanization and the development of the circulation industry has been proved to be the practical needs of Rural Revitalization, which also has an important support for implementing high quality poverty alleviation strategy. A series of supporting measures should be adapted to promote the internal synergism level of population urbanization and circulation industry, and achieve the synchronous development of targeted poverty alleviation and high quality economy. |
| Keywords: | the Wuling Mountain Area of Hunan Province circulation industry development population urbanization development of synergy poverty reduction effect |
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