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沙尘暴过程地面测量与卫星同步观测实验及数据分析--以2002年沙尘暴事件为例
引用本文:刘志丽,马建文,李启青,张小曳,张仁键,王宏,布和敖斯尔,安井.沙尘暴过程地面测量与卫星同步观测实验及数据分析--以2002年沙尘暴事件为例[J].地理科学,2003,23(5):571-578.
作者姓名:刘志丽  马建文  李启青  张小曳  张仁键  王宏  布和敖斯尔  安井
作者单位:1. 中国科学院遥感应用研究所,北京,100101
2. 中国科学院地球环境研究所,陕西,西安,710054
3. 中国科学院大气物理研究所,北京,100029
4. 日本气象研究所,日本,3050052
基金项目:中-日合作项目,亚洲沙尘研究项目,,KZCX20305,,
摘    要:2001年中日亚洲沙尘暴项目ADEC在中国的新疆、甘肃、陕西、内蒙、北京、青岛以及韩国和日本布设了雷达气溶胶探测仪、沙尘颗粒收集仪、风速测量仪,结合利用卫星技术,于2002年4—5月对起沙、输送和沉降开展了实时监测和测量,获得地面风速、TSP、PM及地表温度等实测数据。以2002年3(4月沙尘天气为例,空中观测与地面监测密切结合,综合分析卫星遥感数据和地面实测数据,为沙尘暴综合分析与预测提供了基础数据。

关 键 词:沙尘暴  地面测量  遥感卫星同步观测
文章编号:1000-0690(2003)05-0571-08

In Situ Measurement and Satellite Observation Experiment and Data Analysis in the Course of Dust Storm
LIU Zhi-Li,MA Jian-Wen,LI Qi-Qing,ZHANG Xiao-Ye,ZHANG Ren-Jian,WANG Hong,Buheaosir,AN Jing.In Situ Measurement and Satellite Observation Experiment and Data Analysis in the Course of Dust Storm[J].Scientia Geographica Sinica,2003,23(5):571-578.
Authors:LIU Zhi-Li  MA Jian-Wen  LI Qi-Qing  ZHANG Xiao-Ye  ZHANG Ren-Jian  WANG Hong  Buheaosir  AN Jing
Abstract:In 2001, some in situ measurement stations were setup by Asia Dust Storm Project, ADEC, in Korea, Japan and Xinjiang, Gansu, Shaanxi, Nei Mongol, Beijing, Qingdao of China. Many instruments were fixed in those places, for example aerosol detector, dust particle gatherer, wind speed measuring apparatus and so on. Combined with remote sensing technology, they were used to measure the emission, transport and deposition of dust storm. In April and May, 2002, through these instruments, the wind speed, TSP, PM and LST(land cover temperature) data were obtained. In this article, taking example for the dust storm in March and April, 2002, combining satellite data with in situ measurement data, some basic data may be provided to general analysis and forecast of dust storm.
Keywords:dust storm  in situ measurement  satellite data
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