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不同雨强对杉木和米槠林地表径流和可溶性有机碳的影响
引用本文:付林池,谢锦升,胥超,吕茂奎,陈坦,刘小飞,杨玉盛.不同雨强对杉木和米槠林地表径流和可溶性有机碳的影响[J].亚热带资源与环境学报,2014(4):9-14.
作者姓名:付林池  谢锦升  胥超  吕茂奎  陈坦  刘小飞  杨玉盛
作者单位:湿润亚热带山地生态国家重点实验室培育基地,福州350007; 福建师范大学地理科学学院,福州35007
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重点资助项目,973前期项目
摘    要:采用径流小区法,对中亚热带地区的杉木人工林和米槠次生林在不同雨强下径流量和可溶性有机碳(DOC)流失浓度进行比较研究。结果表明:在小雨、中雨、大雨和暴雨4场降雨过程中,米槠次生林和杉木人工林的地表径流量和DOC流失浓度变化趋势一致,即降雨强度增加,地表径流量也随之增加。DOC浓度均呈现了随着雨强的增加而逐渐降低的趋势。说明降雨强度对径流量和DOC浓度均产生了较为明显的影响;米槠次生林和杉木人工林的地表径流量之间差异不显著,米槠次生林和杉木人工林的DOC流失浓度除大雨外均达到显著性水平差异(P〈0.05),说明植被类型对地表径流量影响较小,对DOC浓度具有较明显的影响。

关 键 词:杉木  米槠  雨强  径流量  可溶性有机碳

Effects of Rainfall Intensity on Runoff and Water-soluble Organic Carbon in Castanopsis Carlesii and Cunninghamia Lanceolata Plantations
FU Lin-chi,XIE Jin-sheng,XU Chao,LYU Mao-kui,CHEN Tan,LIU Xiao-fei,YANG Yu-sheng.Effects of Rainfall Intensity on Runoff and Water-soluble Organic Carbon in Castanopsis Carlesii and Cunninghamia Lanceolata Plantations[J].Journal of Subtropical Resources and Environment,2014(4):9-14.
Authors:FU Lin-chi  XIE Jin-sheng  XU Chao  LYU Mao-kui  CHEN Tan  LIU Xiao-fei  YANG Yu-sheng
Institution:FU Lin-chi, XIE Jin-sheng*, XU Chao, LYU Mao-kui, CHEN Tan, LIU Xiao-fei, YANG Yu-sheng ( 1. State Key Laboratory of Subtropical Mountain Ecology ( Funded by Ministry of Science and Technology and Fujian Province), Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007, China; 2. School of Geographical Sciences, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007, China)
Abstract:Taking the method of runoff plots,this study compared runoff and the amount of DOC loss from different rainfall intensities in Chinquapin secondary forest and Chinese fir plantations. The result showed that runoff and concentrations of DOC of the plantations were the same regarding the changes.With the increase of rainfall intensity,the runoff increased. However,the concentrations of DOC were going down with the increase of rainfall. This showed that rainfall intensity has a significant impact on runoff and concentrations of DOC. The difference of runoff was not significant,and the DOC was significant except heavy rain between the two types. It showed that vegetations affected less on runoff,and affected more on the concentrations of DOC.
Keywords:Cunninghamia lanceolata  Castanopsis carlesii  rainfall intensity  runoff  dissolved or-ganic carbon
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