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Seasonal and inter-annual relationships between vegetation and climate in central New Mexico, USA
Authors:Jeremy L Weiss  David S Gutzler  Julia E Allred Coonrod  Clifford N Dahm
Institution:a Department of Earth & Planetary Sciences, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA;b Department of Civil Engineering, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA;c Department of Biology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA
Abstract:Linear correlations between seasonal and inter-annual measures of meteorological variables and normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) are calculated at six nearby yet distinct vegetation communities in semi-arid New Mexico, USA Monsoon season (June–September) precipitation shows considerable positive correlation with NDVI values from the contemporaneous summer, following spring, and following summer. Non-monsoon precipitation (October–May), temperature, and wind display both positive and negative correlations with NDVI values. These meteorological variables influence NDVI variability at different seasons and time lags. Thus vegetation responds to short-term climate variability in complex ways and serves as a source of memory for the climate system.
Keywords:Author Keywords: AVHRR  NDVI  Remote sensing  Climate–  vegetation interactions  North American monsoon  Southwestern North America
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