| 新疆流域水资源分配模拟系统设计 |
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| 引用本文： | 张海波,张捷斌.新疆流域水资源分配模拟系统设计[J].干旱区地理,2001,24(3):251-254. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张海波 张捷斌 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所,乌鲁木齐,830011 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金项目 (批准号 :79870 0 88)资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 通过对有关项目研究成果的分析，总结了新疆流域水资源分配模拟系统设计的基本原理与方法。其中对模拟模型的建立、模拟系统的结构与各子模块的功能及寻求合理分水方案的方法进行了详细分析与说明。
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| 关 键 词： | 新疆 流域水资源 分配 模拟系统 绿洲经济 数学模型 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-6060(2001)03-251-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2001年5月12日 |
Modeling System Design for Water Resource Allocation of River Basin in Xinjiang |
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| ZHANG Hai-bo,ZHANG Jie-bin.Modeling System Design for Water Resource Allocation of River Basin in Xinjiang[J].Arid Land Geography,2001,24(3):251-254. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Hai-bo ZHANG Jie-bin |
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| Abstract: | Traditionally water allocation in a river basin was wholly determined by the balance calculation of water demand and supply from upstream to downstream in Xinjiang. This approach has the great difficulty to solve the conflicts between different tributaries, reaches and sectors. In addition, because the river basin has complicated water system, this approach can only get several water allocation schemes according to the river basin planning. The decisionmaker frequently faces the problem to get the rational water allocation scheme. Therefore the paper build a integrated modeling system to meet such requirement. The modeling system designed includes five components with the strong functions for regulating the conflicts. The Graphic User Interface are designed to facilitate the decision-maker to control key parameters of river basin planning, water diversion projects and water users. The GIS is also embedded in the system to display the results and assist the decision-maker to find the water deficit in right place. At last the rational water allocation scheme can be obtained through the repeated modeling with regulation. |
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| Keywords: | Xinjiang river basin water resources allocation modeling system |
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