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乌鲁木齐河洪水频率分析
引用本文:张捷斌.乌鲁木齐河洪水频率分析[J].干旱区地理,1997,20(4):1-10.
作者姓名:张捷斌
作者单位:中国科学院新疆地理研究所!乌鲁木齐830011
基金项目:国家自然科学基金!49471018
摘    要:本文通过对乌鲁木齐河年最大洪峰流量实测资料与历史洪水资料的分析,选定了正态分布,对数正态分布,三参数对数正态分布,Gumbel分布,Pearson-Ⅲ型分布和对数Pearson-Ⅲ型分布等6种线型,利用极大似然法对各种分布函数的参数进行了最优估计。

关 键 词:乌鲁木齐河  洪水  频率分析

ANALYSIS ON FLOOD FREQUENCY OF URUMQI RIVER
Zhang Jiebin.ANALYSIS ON FLOOD FREQUENCY OF URUMQI RIVER[J].Arid Land Geography,1997,20(4):1-10.
Authors:Zhang Jiebin
Abstract:Flood frequency analysis has been proved to be complicated in terms of its distribution function option, corrisponding parameter estimation and available information used- The author makes use of the normal, lognormal t three-paramter lognormal, Pearson type 3,log-Pearson type 3 and Gumbel distributions with the maximum likelihood method and combining the systematic record of flood discharge with historical flood data to define the best fitted distribution of annual largest peak discharge in Urumqi River. At last logPearson type 3 proved to be as the best fitted distribution in the consistence of annual peak discharge in Urumqi River as a result of the visua1 assessment of the plot of abserved values the fitted quanti1es and Filliben probability-plot correlation test.
Keywords:Urumqi River  flood  frequency analysis
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