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阿尔金山羌塘高原水资源开发及罗布泊钾盐矿建设的设想
引用本文:《阿尔金山及羌塘高原水资源开发利用与保护考察报告》编写组.阿尔金山羌塘高原水资源开发及罗布泊钾盐矿建设的设想[J].干旱区地理,2007,30(6):785-790.
作者姓名:《阿尔金山及羌塘高原水资源开发利用与保护考察报告》编写组
作者单位:新疆水利水电规划设计管理局,新疆,乌鲁木齐,830000
摘    要:阿尔金山水资源相对丰富,是巴音郭楞蒙古自治州河川径流的主要形成区之一,巴音郭楞蒙古自治州若羌县罗布泊镇钾盐贮量很大,经济效益可观,但水资源成为了罗布泊钾盐矿发展的限制性因素。能否把阿尔金山的水资源作为罗布泊钾盐矿发展的支撑,是我们必须回答的一个问题。本文利用新疆维吾尔自治区水利厅阿尔金山野外考察资料,分析阿尔金山的水系与湖泊、自然地理和社会经济特点,以期为探讨阿尔金山能否作为罗布泊钾盐矿开发的水源条件提供理论依据。

关 键 词:罗布泊钾盐矿  水资源  开发利用  阿尔金山

Thought of water resources utilization in Altun Mountains and the Qiangtang Plateau with Lop Nur potash salt ore exploitation
Gompilation group of an inspection report of utilization and protection of water resources in Altun Mountains and the Qiangtang Plateau.Thought of water resources utilization in Altun Mountains and the Qiangtang Plateau with Lop Nur potash salt ore exploitation[J].Arid Land Geography,2007,30(6):785-790.
Authors:Gompilation group of an inspection report of utilization and protection of water resources in Altun Mountains and the Qiangtang Plateau
Abstract:Altun moutains and the Qiangtang Plateau,where water resources are relatively abundant,is one of the main water resources of Bayinguoleng Mongolia Autonomous Prefecture.The Lop Nur potash salt ore in Ruoqiang county is the biggest reserve so far found in China,which currently proved is about 245 million tons,the potential economic value is over 500 billion Yuan RMB,but the water resources become the restrictive factors for the Lop Nur potash salt ore exploitation.An investigation indicates that water resources within a radius of 150 km can not meet the water requirements of Lop Nur potash salt ore.The potash salt ore production capacity dependeds on the quantity of water available.The possibility of use the water resources in Altun moutains and the Qiangtang Plateau to support Lop Nur potash salt ore development,is the question we must answer,we conducted a spot inspection in Altun moutains and the Qiangtang Plateau.This paper introduces the water system and the main lakes,natural and geographical and socio-economic conditions in Altun moutains and the Qiangtang Plateau,also put forward a number of engineering measures to make use of these water resources.All these lay a solid foundation to study this issue further,and meanwhile,we also hope that this paper will arouse the discussion on the utilization of the Altun moutains and the Qiangtang Plateau water resources rationally,scientifically.
Keywords:Lop Nur potash salt ore  water resources  utilization  Altun mountains
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