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西樵山地质公园旅游景观形成、分类及其综合评价
引用本文:罗春科,周永章,杨小强,陈炳辉,付伟,钟莉莉.西樵山地质公园旅游景观形成、分类及其综合评价[J].热带地理,2004,24(4):387-390.
作者姓名:罗春科  周永章  杨小强  陈炳辉  付伟  钟莉莉
作者单位:中山大学,地球环境与地球资源研究中心,广东,广州,510275
基金项目:国家教育部博士点基金(2000099815)
摘    要:西樵山是广东的名山、国家级风景名胜区,最近被批准建设国家地质公园。西樵山位于华夏板块新生代北东向伸展盆地——三水盆地的西南端,是新生代盆地内粗面质火山,火山机构保存完整。经后期的构造切割和各种侵蚀风化作用,西樵山火山形成了诸多俊秀的山峰,幽深的峡谷、瀑布。西樵山古石器制造场是省级重点文物保护单位,反映了悠久的历史文化,被考古学家誉为“珠江文明的灯塔”。总体判断,遗迹具有极高的科考价值,西樵山地质旅游景观具有优美的观赏价值,可以建成具有重要影响力的珠江三角洲地区国家地质公园。

关 键 词:西樵山  火山机构  地质景观  古石器  国家地质公园
文章编号:1001-5221(2004)04-0387-04
修稿时间:2003年11月3日

FORMATION,CLASSIFICATION AND SYNTHETICAL EVALUATION OF THE GEOLOGICAL TOURISM LANDSCAPES AT THE XIQIAO HILL,GUANGDONG
LUO Chun-ke,ZHOU Yong-zhang,YANG Xiao-qiang,CHEN Bing-hui,FU Wei,ZHONG Li-li.FORMATION,CLASSIFICATION AND SYNTHETICAL EVALUATION OF THE GEOLOGICAL TOURISM LANDSCAPES AT THE XIQIAO HILL,GUANGDONG[J].Tropical Geography,2004,24(4):387-390.
Authors:LUO Chun-ke  ZHOU Yong-zhang  YANG Xiao-qiang  CHEN Bing-hui  FU Wei  ZHONG Li-li
Abstract:The Xiqiao Hill, one of the famous hill in South China, located in the southwest of Huaxia plate and Sanshui basin, has been ratified as national geo-park by the government. The trachytic volcanic rock, with its intact volcanic mechanisms, formed the splendid peaks, valleys and waterfalls after the erosions and weathering of long time. The ancient stone artifact workshop in the Xiqiao Hill, one of the first historical relics of Guangdong Province representing the long history and culture, is known as the civilization beacon of the Zhujiang River. Due to the geologic processes and volcanic activities, the geologic traces of the Xiqiao Hill can be divided into volcanic mechanism landforms, tectonic landforms, water landforms and civilization landforms, which are of great significance in geology, geomorphology, ecology and archeology. With its high scientific research value, beautiful scenery and geological tourism attractions, the Xiqiao Hill will become a famous national geo-park in South China.
Keywords:Xiqiao Hill  Volcanic mechanism  Geologic landform  Ancient stone artifact  National geo-park
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