| 经济地理学制度理论的发展与建构的重要方向 |
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| 引用本文： | 傅沂,赵子奇.经济地理学制度理论的发展与建构的重要方向[J].热带地理,2019,39(5):711-720. |
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| 作者姓名： | 傅沂 赵子奇 |
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| 作者单位： | 中南大学 商学院,长沙 410083 |
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| 基金项目： | 教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(17YJC790035);湖南省社会科学基金项目(09YBB412) |
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| 摘 要： | 在中国制度差异显著与目前区域发展不平衡不充分的现实下,经济地理学与制度相结合的研究显得尤为必要。通过系统地梳理经济地理学与制度的关系发现,经济地理学与制度在历史上存在先分离后融合的情况,并且目前经济地理学与制度研究结合态势不容乐观,制度研究在本体论、方法论、时间维度、空间尺度、研究方法等方面仍然存在不足。通过文献梳理与理论分析,认为经济地理学的制度理论应基于演化经济地理学进行建构,并提出了建构的方向:1)以系统论、层级观为指导,注重构建制度的层级结构;2)以反还原论为基础,寻求方法论的突破;3)借助演化的思想与路径依赖理论,强调时间在制度系统中的作用;4)加强对各空间尺度的制度研究;5)注重工具方法的借鉴与创新。
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| 关 键 词： | 经济地理学 制度 时间维度 空间尺度 范式 本体论 方法论 |
| 收稿时间： | 2019-03-05 |
Development and Construction of Institutional Theory for Economic Geography |
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| Fu Yi,Zhao Ziqi.Development and Construction of Institutional Theory for Economic Geography[J].Tropical Geography,2019,39(5):711-720. |
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| Authors: | Fu Yi Zhao Ziqi |
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| Institution: | Business School, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China |
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| Abstract: | Currently, significant institutional differences and uneven development exist in regions in China. Thus, integrating economic geography and institutional research is necessary. Previously, economic geographers paid considerable attention to the evolution and current characteristics of economic geography or the methods and concepts of institutions regarding economic geography. There have been few discussions on the relation between economic geography and institutional studies in history. Thus, in this paper, first, we briefly reviewed the historical relation between economic geography and institutional research, and we determined that economic geography and institutional research were separated but then integrated. However, the situation of integration of the economic geography and institutional research is still unclear. Second, we analyzed the current development status and deficiencies of institutional research of economic geography based on three aspects: institutional economic geography, geographic economics, and evolutionary economic geography. Third, we describe the orientation of the construction of institutional theory for economic geography. The construction of institutional theory should be based on evolutionary economic geography, existing research of economic geography, and other disciplines. Finally, to construct institutional theory, the following measures should be adopted: 1) pay considerable attention to building the hierarchical structure of the institution under the guidance of system theory and the hierarchy view, 2) seek methodological breakthroughs on the basis of anti-reductionism, 3) emphasize the role of time in the institutional system via evolutionary thinking and path dependence theory, 4) strengthen institutional research on various spatial scales, and 5) pay attention to the reference and innovation of tools and methods. |
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| Keywords: | economic geography institution time dimension space scale paradigm ontology methodology |
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