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广西弄岗不同演替阶段植被群落的小气候特征
引用本文:邓艳,蒋忠诚,李先琨,吕仕洪,曹建华,李恩香,蓝芙宁.广西弄岗不同演替阶段植被群落的小气候特征[J].热带地理,2004,24(4):316-320,325.
作者姓名:邓艳  蒋忠诚  李先琨  吕仕洪  曹建华  李恩香  蓝芙宁
作者单位:1. 中国地质科学院岩溶地质研究所,广西,桂林,541004
2. 中国科学院广西植物研究所,广西,桂林,541004
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(30069005),国土资源部科技项目(20020006),广西科技厅项目(0322027-8)
摘    要:探讨了广西弄岗自然保护区不同演替阶段群落不同梯度的气温、湿度、土壤温度、光照强度的日变化特征,结果表明各演替群落的平均气温,最高温度,最低温度,气温上升和下降的速度随着群落演替的进展呈下降趋势,各群落的气温垂直变化一般随高度增加而增加;各演替阶段群落的土壤5cm处的温度变化呈不规则的单峰曲线;随着演替的进展,各群落的空气相对湿度增大,空气相对湿度的变幅随着演替的进展而变小;一般来说,随着高度的增加,各演替阶段的光照强度也增加。

关 键 词:岩溶  演替  小气候  广西弄岗
文章编号:1001-5221(2004)04-0316-05

A STUDY ON MICROCLIMATE IN DIFFERENT SUCCESSIVE VEGETATION COMMUNITY IN NONGGANG,GUANGXI
DENG Yan,JIANG Zhong-cheng,LI Xian-kun,LU Shi-hong,CAO Jian-hua,LI En-xiang,LAN Fu-ning.A STUDY ON MICROCLIMATE IN DIFFERENT SUCCESSIVE VEGETATION COMMUNITY IN NONGGANG,GUANGXI[J].Tropical Geography,2004,24(4):316-320,325.
Authors:DENG Yan  JIANG Zhong-cheng  LI Xian-kun  LU Shi-hong  CAO Jian-hua  LI En-xiang  LAN Fu-ning
Institution:DENG Yan~1,JIANG Zhong-cheng~1,LI Xian-kun~2,LU Shi-hong~2,CAO Jian-hua~1,LI En-xiang~1,LAN Fu-ning~1
Abstract:The main climate factors, such as air temperature(AT),relative humidity(RH), soil temperature(ST) and light intensity(LI) are studied in different successive communities in karst areas in Nonggang,Guangxi. The results show that: 1)the mean, maximum and minimum AT, and the rate of diurnal variation of AT drop with the evolution of the communities and the vertical variation of AT increases with the height; 2)diurnal variation of ST in every successive community has only one peak; 3)as the communities develop, RH is increasing and the variation of RH becomes small; 4)LI also increases with the height.
Keywords:Karst  Microclimate  Nonggang in Guangxi  Vegetation community
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