| 金融产业集聚与经济增长质量的关系探讨 |
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| 引用本文： | 郭华,张洋,苏欣.金融产业集聚与经济增长质量的关系探讨[J].地理与地理信息科学,2021,37(1):116-125. |
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| 作者姓名： | 郭华 张洋 苏欣 |
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| 作者单位： | 四川农业大学经济学院,四川 成都611130;北京农学院,北京 102206;北京北农企业管理有限公司,北京 102206;四川农业大学经济学院,四川 成都611130;四川农业大学经济学院,四川 成都611130 |
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| 基金项目： | 第65批中国博士后科学基金面上项目"农村人口结构与金融资源配置的时空耦合机制研究";教育部人文社科一般项目"农村金融资源配置与农民福利的时空耦合机制研究" |
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| 摘 要： | 基于中国30个省域1997-2017年金融产业及经济发展数据,构建经济增长质量评价指标体系,对各省域的金融产业集聚度和经济增长质量及其各维度指数进行测算;运用面板向量自回归模型、脉冲响应函数及方差分解实证检验金融产业集聚与经济增长质量及其各维度的动态关系。结果表明:1)中国各省域经济增长质量综合指数不断提升,并呈现由上海单极向全国多极化发展的空间格局;金融产业集聚度始终呈现北京、山西、上海、宁夏、重庆、青海和新疆等多极点发展的空间格局,且趋向于在各个地区形成多个金融集聚中心。2)金融产业集聚对经济增长质量具有显著的促进作用,其中金融产业集聚度显著提升经济增长结构性、效率和分享性,但对成本性和稳定性有负向影响;金融产业集聚对经济增长质量及各维度变动的贡献度存在长短期差异。最后,围绕发挥金融产业集聚优势作用等方面提出政策建议。
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| 关 键 词： | 金融产业集聚 经济增长质量 主成分分析法 PVAR模型 |
Discussion on the Relationship between Financial Industry Agglomeration and Economic Growth Quality of China |
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| GUO Hua,ZHANG Yang,SU Xin.Discussion on the Relationship between Financial Industry Agglomeration and Economic Growth Quality of China[J].Geography and Geo-Information Science,2021,37(1):116-125. |
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| Authors: | GUO Hua ZHANG Yang SU Xin |
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| Institution: | (College of Economics,Sichuan Agricultural University,Chengdu 611130;Beijing University of Agriculture,Beijing 102206;Beijing Agricultural Enter prise Mana gement Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 102206,China) |
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| Abstract: | Based on the data of the financial industry and economic development of 30 provinces in China from 1997 to 2017,this paper constructed the evaluation index system of economic growth quality,then the degree of financial industry agglomeration and economic growth quality were calculated,as well as the indexes of the economic growth quality in different dimensions.Furthermore,the panel vector auto-regression model,impulse response function,and variance decomposition were used to examine the dynamic relationship between financial industry agglomeration and economic growth quality and its different dimensions.It is found as follows.1) The economic growth quality of provinces had been improving constantly,and the spatial pattern of development varied from unipolar Shanghai to multipolar China.On the contrary,the spatial pattern of financial industry agglomeration had been presenting multipolar development in Beijing,Shanxi,Shanghai,Ningxia,Chongqing,Qinghai,and Xinjiang etc.,meanwhile,and tended to form financial agglomeration centers in above regions.2) Financial industry agglomeration significantly improved economic growth quality,within which it had a positive impact on the structure,efficiency and sharing of economic growth,while had a negative impact on the cost and stability of economic growth.The contribution of financial industry agglomeration to the economic growth quality and its different dimensions were diverse no matter in the long run or in short term periods.In the end,the policy suggestions were put forward around taking full advantage of the financial industry agglomeration. |
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| Keywords: | financial industry agglomeration economic growth quality principal component analysis PVAR model |
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