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江苏省县域综合实力评价及区域分异特征
引用本文:仇方道,朱传耿,单勇兵.江苏省县域综合实力评价及区域分异特征[J].地理与地理信息科学,2003,19(6):65-69.
作者姓名:仇方道  朱传耿  单勇兵
作者单位:1. 徐州师范大学城市与环境学院,江苏,徐州,221009
2. 华东师范大学地理系,上海,200062
基金项目:江苏省哲学社会科学“十五”规划重点工程项目(D1-002-3),江苏省高校自然科学研究项目(02KJD17002)
摘    要:以县级区域为研究单元,采用因子分析方法和GIS技术,对江苏各县域综合实力进行综合评价,结果表明:1)江苏沿江地区和徐连经济带的综合实力高于中部地区,呈现出分别由南、由北向中部递减的“凹”字型空间格局;2)城市市区的综合实力高于周围农村地区,呈现出由市区向农村逐步递减的“凸”字型空间格局;3)江苏沿江地区的综合实力随着各县、市距上海距离的变化及通达性的难易,呈现出由沿海向内陆的圈层递减特征;4)经济水平、人口生活质量、社会结构水平的区域分异呈现出明显的空间不一致性,三者之间的协调性也表现为显著的由东南向西北逐步递减的特征。

关 键 词:区域分异  综合实力  县域  江苏  生活质量  社会结构水平
文章编号:1672-0504(2003)06-0065-05
修稿时间:2003年7月16日

On Comprehensive Assessment and the Laws of Regional Differentiat ion of County Development in Jiangsu Province
QIU Fang-dao,ZHU Chuan-geng,SHAN Yong-bing.On Comprehensive Assessment and the Laws of Regional Differentiat ion of County Development in Jiangsu Province[J].Geography and Geo-Information Science,2003,19(6):65-69.
Authors:QIU Fang-dao  ZHU Chuan-geng  SHAN Yong-bing
Abstract:Based on constructing evaluation indicator system which can well reflect the regional development of Jiangsu Province, this paper applies factor analysis model and GIS techniques to evaluate the comprehensive power of counties and to probe the laws of socio - economic regional disparities in Jiangsu Province according to the evaluation result. It is considered that the differentiation of the comprehensive power in each county in Jiangsu is great while the regional differentiation of the comprehensive power is regular. The change regularity of the comprehensive power goes as follows: 1)it is higher in South Jiangsu and Xuzhou - Lianyungang economic zone while lower in the middle of Jiangsu;2)it is higher in the urban area while lower in the farming area;3)because of the distance creasing to Shanghai City, it is resulted in that comprehensive power level of South Jiangsu reduces progressively from the east to the west;4)space distributions of economic level,population and living quality and social framework level take on obvious inconsistency, coordination degree of economic and society shows marked degressive law from the southeast to the northwest. This kind of laws of socio- economic regional disparities can provide scientific basis for policy adjusting measures to local conditions and regional relations in Jiangsu Province in 21 century.
Keywords:Jiangsu Province  county area  comprehensive power  regional differentiation
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