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The Effect of Tsunami in 2004 on Mangrove Forests,Nias Island,Indonesia
Authors:Onrizal    Cecep Kusmana  Mashhor Mansor
Institution:1.Department of Forestry Sciences;Faculty of Agriculture;Universitas Sumatera Utara;Medan 20155;Indonesia;2.Wetland Ecology Research Group;School of Biological Sciences;Universiti Sains Malaysia;11800 Pulau Pinang;Malaysia;3.Forest Ecology Laboratory;Faculty of Forestry;Bogor Agricultural University;Bogor 16001;Indonesia
Abstract:The earthquake and tsunami that devastated coastal area in Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam Province and North Sumatra Province,especially Nias Island on December 26,2004,caused damage to most mangrove and coastal forests in the areas.Before the 2004 tsunami,there is no report or publication about mangrove and coastal vegetation in Nias Island.The aims of this research were to describe the mangrove forests and coastal vegetation after tsunami disaster and to learn the ecological functions of mangrove forests and co...
Keywords:coastal vegetation  tsunami  shore protection  Nias Island  
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