| 中国东海区海洋倾废管理现状与对策 |
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| 引用本文： | 吕建华,杨艺,张晓明.中国东海区海洋倾废管理现状与对策[J].地域研究与开发,2012,31(1):6-9,19. |
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| 作者姓名： | 吕建华 杨艺 张晓明 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国海洋大学法政学院,山东青岛,266100 |
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| 基金项目： | 山东省社科规划项目，中国海洋发展研究中心项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 实现对海洋倾废科学有效管理是保护海洋环境及海洋资源的一项重要内容和主要任务.东海作为我国海洋生产力最大的海区,近年来,随着海洋事业和沿海区域经济的发展,向海上倾倒废弃物的数量和规模都在不断增加.在实际海洋倾倒过程中存在着倾倒区选划利用不合理、违法违规倾倒和执法监管不力等问题,直接影响着东海海洋生态环境平衡与可持续发展.因此,在对1999-2010年东海区海洋倾废活动现状进行全面客观梳理的基础上,就倾倒行为存在的主要问题进行实证分析,并结合东海区沿岸省市海洋发展的情况与对海洋倾倒的实际需求,为实现对海洋倾废合理有效的管理,保护海洋生态环境提出切实可行的对策.
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| 关 键 词： | 海洋倾废 管理问题 管理对策 东海区 |
Management Status and Its Countermeasures of Marine Dumping in East China Sea |
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| Lüi Jianhua
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Yang Yi
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Zhang Xiaoming.Management Status and Its Countermeasures of Marine Dumping in East China Sea[J].Areal Research and Development,2012,31(1):6-9,19. |
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| Authors: | Lüi Jianhua Yang Yi Zhang Xiaoming |
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| Institution: | (Law and Politics School,Ocean University of China,Qingdao 266100,China) |
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| Abstract: | It is an important content and main task that achieve effective management in marine dumping in order to protect the marine environment and resources.The East China Sea is the largest sea area of marine productivity in China.In recent years,with the development of marine and coastal areas economy,the number and scale of dumping waste at sea is increasing.During the process of dumping,the dumping operation is not standardized,the plan of electing dumping areas is not reasonable and the law enforcement regulatory is not in place,all these are threatening the ecological resources and environment in East China Sea.Thus,on the basis of comprehensive analyzing the marine dumping current situation in East China Sea and exploring the main problems,with the actual demand for marine dumping,reasonable and effective management countermeasures are suggested which helps coastal economic development and also help to prevent marine pollution and protect the marine ecological environment. |
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| Keywords: | marine dumping marine dumping management management countermeasures East China Sea |
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