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黄泛平原古城镇水域景观历史地理成因初探
引用本文:吴宏岐,张志迎.黄泛平原古城镇水域景观历史地理成因初探[J].地域研究与开发,2012,31(1):145-149.
作者姓名:吴宏岐  张志迎
作者单位:暨南大学 历史地理研究中心,广州,510632
摘    要:历史上的黄河素以善淤、善决、善徙而闻名于世,也塑造了黄泛平原上独特的自然与人文景观,其中以古城镇水域景观尤为著名。从历史地理学的角度对黄泛平原上古城镇水域景观的形成原因进行初步探析,在对黄泛平原上古城镇的护城河-环城湖、城内坑塘和旧城湖等水域景观的特点进行归纳分析的基础上,对其历史地理成因作了综合研究,指出了自然成因、城墙和护城堤的修建、人与自然的共同作用三方面成因,并对历史时期黄泛平原古城镇水域景观的演变过程与分布规律进行了探索,提出了积极保护、合理开发利用的相关建议。

关 键 词:古城镇  水域景观  历史地理成因  演变规律  黄泛平原

The Historical Geography Causes of Water Landscapes of Old Cities of the Yellow River Floodplain
Wu Hongqi , Zhang Zhiying.The Historical Geography Causes of Water Landscapes of Old Cities of the Yellow River Floodplain[J].Areal Research and Development,2012,31(1):145-149.
Authors:Wu Hongqi  Zhang Zhiying
Institution:(Historical Geography Research Center,Jinan University,Guangzhou 510632,China)
Abstract:The Yellow River shaped both natural and Cultural landscapes in the Yellow River floodplain,including the famous water landscapes.The paper wants to discuss the cause of the water landscapes of the ancient cities.First,it describes the city walls and protective dikes,reserving or digging ponds within the city,and old city lakes.Further more,it discusses the historical geography causes,proposing nature factors,constructing of city walls and protective dikes and interaction between human and nature,and the process and rule in the water landscapes of the Yellow River floodplain.Last,it proposes some suggestions,such as active protection,rational development,and so on.
Keywords:ancient cities  water landscapes  historical geography causes  evolution rules  Yellow River floodplain
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