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察尔汗盐湖东段潜卤水水文地球化学特征及卤水成因分析
引用本文:张兆广.察尔汗盐湖东段潜卤水水文地球化学特征及卤水成因分析[J].盐湖研究,2009,17(1):19-26.
作者姓名:张兆广
作者单位:青海省柴达木综合地质勘查大队,青海格尔木,816000
摘    要:察尔汗盐湖是一个以卤水钾镁盐矿为主的大型的综合性盐类矿床,卤水中富含K+、Mg2+等有益元素,主要阳离子为K+、Na+、Mg2+、Ca2+;主要阴离子为Cl-,其次是SO42-。根据大量的钻孔水质分析资料,对卤水中主要离子成分在水平及垂向的分布特征进行分析,并探讨卤水的成因类型。

关 键 词:卤水  离子成分  分布特征  成因类型

Unconfined Brine Hydrochemistry Characteristic and Brine Cause Analysis of East Section of Qarhan Salt Lake
ZHANG Zhao-guang.Unconfined Brine Hydrochemistry Characteristic and Brine Cause Analysis of East Section of Qarhan Salt Lake[J].Journal of Salt Lake Research,2009,17(1):19-26.
Authors:ZHANG Zhao-guang
Institution:ZHANG Zhao-guang ( Qinghai Qaidam Integrated Geological Survey Brigade, Golmud,816000, China)
Abstract:Qarhan salt lake is a large multiple salt deposite with the primary composition of potassium and magnesium brine. It is rich in useful elements, of which major cation being K ^+ , Na^+ , Mg^2 + , Ca^2+, and major anion being Cl^- and SO4^2-. According to lots of water quality drilling data, the author analyzed distribution features of the major ions composition in horizontal and vertical direction, and discussed genetic types of the brines.
Keywords:Brine  Ions composition  Distribution features  Genetic types
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