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罗布泊地区凝结水对潜卤水资源量评价的影响分析
引用本文:顾新鲁,余绍文,汪玉松,颜辉,于咏梅,李明,刘小星,丁光发.罗布泊地区凝结水对潜卤水资源量评价的影响分析[J].盐湖研究,2012,20(4):1-7,35.
作者姓名:顾新鲁  余绍文  汪玉松  颜辉  于咏梅  李明  刘小星  丁光发
作者单位:1. 新疆地矿局第二水文工程地质大队,新疆昌吉,831100
2. 中国地质大学环境学院,湖北武汉,430074
3. 国投新疆罗布泊钾盐有限责任公司,新疆哈密,839000
摘    要:新疆罗布泊地区属于极端干旱气候地区,大气降水对地下水的补给极其有限,长期以来,众多学者认为凝结水量是罗布泊干盐湖潜卤水的重要补给来源之一。本次通过在罗北凹地地区开展的凝结水试验,较准确地计算了其补给资源量,指出尽管研究区凝结水总生成量较大,但真正能入渗补给到潜卤水饱水带的量却极少,绝大多数凝结水都以难以开发利用的土壤水形式短暂保存,被蒸发散失到大气中,对潜卤水资源量评价影响较小。

关 键 词:凝结水  干旱地区  潜卤水  土壤水  包气带  饱水带  资源量评价

Condensation Water Impact Analysis for Latent Bittern Mineral Resources Evaluation in Lop Nur Area
GU Xin-lu,YU Shao-wen,WANG Yu-song,YAN Hui,YU Yong-mei,LI Ming,LIU Xiao-xing,DING Guang-fa.Condensation Water Impact Analysis for Latent Bittern Mineral Resources Evaluation in Lop Nur Area[J].Journal of Salt Lake Research,2012,20(4):1-7,35.
Authors:GU Xin-lu  YU Shao-wen  WANG Yu-song  YAN Hui  YU Yong-mei  LI Ming  LIU Xiao-xing  DING Guang-fa
Institution:1(1.The Second Hydrologic Engineering Geology Brigade of Xinjiang Geological and Mineral Resources Bureau,Changji,831100,China;2.Environmental Research College,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan,430074,China;3.Cuotou Xinjiang Lop Nur Potassium Salt Co.Ltd.,Hami,839000,China)
Abstract:Lop Nur area of Xinjiang belongs to extreme arid area.For a long time,condensation water is consided as the important supply source to Lop Nur dry saline.Through latent condensation water test and its supply source exact calculation,we get the conclution that in spite of its large tatal source,the real infiltration supplying to satisfied water band is limited,the condensation water transitorily conserved and difficult to be used.By immediately evaportating and dissipating to the atmosphere,the condensation water has small influence on the latent bittern mineral resources evaluation.
Keywords:Condensation water  Arid area  Phreatic brine water  Soil water  Zone of aeration  Zone of saturation  Mineral resources evaluation
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