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岩质边坡锚固参数正交优化分析及应用
引用本文:晏鄂川,吕美君,李红刚.岩质边坡锚固参数正交优化分析及应用[J].山地学报,2007,25(3):364-369.
作者姓名:晏鄂川  吕美君  李红刚
作者单位:中国地质大学(武汉)工程学院,湖北,武汉,430074
摘    要:岩质边坡防护的最有效措施就是锚固工程。然而锚固参数(包括锚杆或锚索长度、锚固间距、预应力大小等)的选取至今在理论上未能很好解决,在实际工程中也未体现出合理的优化设计。以云沱段狮子包边坡2-2′剖面(K0 85.7 m)为例,运用正交试验设计法分析锚固参数的组合方案,以边坡稳定性系数作为评价指标,分别改变锚固参数,以此分析对边坡稳定性的影响。研究结果表明,对边坡稳定性影响显著的因素由大至小的顺序是:预应力大小、锚固间距、锚杆长度。以此研究结果为该实例的锚固支护参数选取确定了设计方案,最后采用有限差分程序FLAC3D进行了锚固效果数值分析验证。

关 键 词:锚固参数  边坡稳定性  正交试验  锚固效果
文章编号:1008-2786-(2007)3-364-06
修稿时间:2007-01-112007-03-25

Orthogonal Analysis and Application on Anchorage Parameters of Rock Slope
YAN E'chuan,L Meijun,Li Honggang.Orthogonal Analysis and Application on Anchorage Parameters of Rock Slope[J].Journal of Mountain Research,2007,25(3):364-369.
Authors:YAN E'chuan  L Meijun  Li Honggang
Institution:Engineering Faculty, China University ofC.eosciences (Wuhan
Abstract:Anchorage engineering is the most effective measure to protect rock slopes.However,the choosing of the anchorage parameters such as length,spacing and prestress value etc.was still not well enough resolved theoretically and not designed reasonably in the practical engineering.Take the Shi-zi-bao rock slope as example,firstly orthogonal test design method is adopted to analyze the compound program.Then choose the stability factor as the evaluating indicator,and the anchorage parameters are changed to study the influences on the stability of slope.The calculation results show that the influence sequence(from large to small) of the parameters is: prestress value,spacing and length.Based on the analysis of calculation,the optimum anchorage parameters are chosen for the project,in the last numerical simulation used the Lagrangian difference method FlAC3D is employed to verify the anchorage effect.
Keywords:anchorage parameters  stability of slope  orthogonal test  anchorage effect
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