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山西省草地资源及合理利用
引用本文:郑凤英,张金屯,张峰,上官铁梁,周恩芳.山西省草地资源及合理利用[J].山地学报,1996(1).
作者姓名:郑凤英  张金屯  张峰  上官铁梁  周恩芳
作者单位:山西大学生命科学系,山西省农业厅
基金项目:山西省自然科学基金,留学基金
摘    要:对山西省草地的类型、产量、质量以及利用现状等方面进行了比较分析,证实山西省草地资源丰富而且质量较好.山西省草地可分为六个生态类群,按草地质量可分为五等,按草地产量可分为八级.目前,山西省草地的利用存在很多问题,如缺乏科学的经营管理,对草地进行掠夺式利用等,针对此现状,提出了草地资源合理利用的对策,应该采用草地建设新技术,实施科学管理.

关 键 词:山西,草地资源,合理利用

THE GRASSLAND RESOURCES IN SHANXI PROVINCE AND THEIR RATIONAL UTILIZATION
Zheng Fengying, Zhang Jintun, Zhang Feng, Shangguan, Tieliang.THE GRASSLAND RESOURCES IN SHANXI PROVINCE AND THEIR RATIONAL UTILIZATION[J].Journal of Mountain Research,1996(1).
Authors:Zheng Fengying  Zhang Jintun  Zhang Feng  Shangguan  Tieliang
Abstract:The productions,qualities and utilizing states of the grassland in Shanxi Province were compered in this Paper. Shanxi Province is rich in grassland resources with high quality. The grassland can be divided into 6 types: mountain bushwood, warm scrub grassland, mountain steppe, mountain meadow, mountain forest grassland and lower moisture grassland, Among them the warm scrub grassland is the largest one in this area. According to its quality,the grassaland in the area can be grouped into 5 classes. The percentage of class 1 and class 5 is small in the area,the percentage of medium classes is 92.622%. The grassland can be classified into 8 grades according to its production. The percentage of class 3-class 6 are 88. 417%. At precent,there are many problems in utilizing the grassland resources,such as short of scientific managements,pillaging utilization etc.Based on the anslysis,it is necessary to pay attention not only to utilization but to protection of the grassland as well.
Keywords:Shanxi Province  grassland resources  rationsl utilization
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