| 中国东南部三条富营养化河流N2O溶存浓度及释放通量的季节与昼夜变化（英文） |
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| 引用本文： | 杨丽标,晏维金,马培,王佳宁.中国东南部三条富营养化河流N2O溶存浓度及释放通量的季节与昼夜变化（英文）[J].地理学报(英文版),2011,21(5):820-832. |
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| 作者姓名： | 杨丽标 晏维金 马培 王佳宁 |
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| 作者单位： | Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research;Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences; |
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| 基金项目： | National Natural Science Foundation of China,No.20777073 |
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| 摘 要： | This study was performed at three eutrophic rivers in Southeast China aiming to determine the magnitude and patterns of dissolved N2O concentrations and fluxes over a seasonal (in 2009) and diurnal (24 h) temporal scale.The results showed that N2O concentrations varied from 0.28 to 0.38 (mean 0.32±0.04),0.29 to 0.46 (mean 0.37±0.07),and 2.07 to 3.47 (mean 2.84±0.63) μg N-N2O L-1 in the Fengle,Hangbu and Nanfei rivers,respectively,in the diurnal study performed during the summer of 2008.The study found that mean N2O concentration and estimated N2O flux (67.89 ± 6.71 μg N-N2O m-2 h-1) measured from the Nanfei River with serious urban wastewater pollution was significantly higher than those from the Fengle and the Hangbu Rivers with agricultural runoff.In addition,the seasonal study during June and December of 2009 also showed that the mean N2O concentration (10.59±14.67 μg N-N2O L-1) and flux (236.87±449.74 μg N-N2O m-2 h-1) observed from the Nanfei River were significantly higher than those from the other two rivers.Our study demonstrated both N2O concentrations and fluxes exhibited seasonal and diurnal fluctuations.Over three consecutive days during the summer of 2008,N2O accumulation rates varied within the range of 3.91-7.21,2.76-15.71,and 3.23-30.03 μg N-N2O m-2 h-1 for the Fengle,Hangbu and Nanfei Rivers,respectively,and exponentially decreased with time.
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| 关 键 词： | nitrous oxide concentration and flux eutrophic river seasonal and diurnal variations |
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