| 1971-2004年青藏高原总云量时空变化及其影响因子 |
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| 引用本文： | 张雪芹,彭莉莉,郑度,陶杰.1971-2004年青藏高原总云量时空变化及其影响因子[J].地理学报(英文版),2008,18(2). |
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| 作者姓名： | 张雪芹 彭莉莉 郑度 陶杰 |
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| 作者单位： | 张雪芹,郑度,ZHANG Xueqin,ZHENG Du(Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, Beijing 100101, China);彭莉莉,陶杰,PENG Lili,TAO Jie(Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, Beijing 100101, China;Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China) |
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| 基金项目： | 国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)，国家自然科学基金，中国科学院知识创新工程项目 |
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| 摘 要： |
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Cloudiness variations over the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau during 1971-2004 |
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| ZHANG Xueqin,PENG Lili,ZHENG Du,TAO Jie.Cloudiness variations over the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau during 1971-2004[J].Journal of Geographical Sciences,2008,18(2). |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Xueqin PENG Lili ZHENG Du TAO Jie |
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| Abstract: | With Empirical Orthogonal Function (EOF) and trend analysis method adopted, the spatio-temporal variation of total cloud amount is analyzed for 75 stations on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau during the period 1971-2004. Analysis indicates that the total cloud amount decreases from the southeast to the northwest of the plateau, and that the annual and seasonal variations in total cloud amount both show an apparent declining tendency over the past decades. Correlation analysis demonstrates that the total cloud amount is negative with sunshine duration and diurnal temperature range (DTR), and is positive with precipitation and the relative humidity, respectively. The negative correlation is consistent with the radiative effect of cloud, while the positive correlation between total cloud amount and precipitation is obscured because of the influence of topographic factors. Discussion implies that the decrease of total cloud amount is possibly due to the variation of atmospheric aerosol content and ozone concentration over the plateau, although it is difficult to quantify the driving force mechanism up to now. |
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| Keywords: | Qinghai-Tibet Plateau total cloud mount spatio-temporal variation forcing |
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