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长江口外海域沉积物中有机物的来源及分布
引用本文:高建华,汪亚平,潘少明,张瑞,李军,白风龙.长江口外海域沉积物中有机物的来源及分布[J].地理学报(英文版),2008,18(1):46-58.
作者姓名:高建华  汪亚平  潘少明  张瑞  李军  白风龙
作者单位:[1]Key Laboratory of Coast and Island Development of Ministry of Education, Nanjing University, Nanjing210093, China [2]Qingdao Institute of Marine Geology, Qingdao 266071, China
基金项目:National Basic Research Program of China, No.2002CB412401; National Natural Science Foundation of China, No.40506022; No.40506013; Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province, No.BK2006131
摘    要:The spatial distribution patterns of total organic carbon and total nitrogen show significant correlations with currents of the East China Sea Shelf. Corresponding to distributions of these currents, the study area could be divided into four different parts. Total organic carbon, total nitrogen, and organic carbon and nitrogen stable isotopes in sediments show linear correlations with mean grain size, respectively, thus "grain size effect" is an important factor that influences their distributions. C/N ratios can reflect source information of organic matter to a certain degree. In contrast, nitrogen stable isotope shows different spatial distribution patterns with C/N and organic carbon stable isotope, according to their relationships and regional distributions. The highest contribution (up to 50%) of terrestrial organic carbon appears near the Changjiang Estuary with isolines projecting towards northeast, indicating the influence of the Changjiang dilution water. Terrestrial particulate organic matter suffers from effects of diagenesis, benthos and incessant inputting of dead organic matter of plankton, after depositing in seabed. Therefore, the contribution of terrestrial organic carbon to particulate organic matter is obviously greater than that to organic matter in sediments in the same place.

关 键 词:长江口  外海域  沉积物  有机物  来源  分布
收稿时间:2007-08-10
修稿时间:2007-09-29

Spatial distributions of organic carbon and nitrogen and their isotopic compositions in sediments of the Changjiang Estuary and its adjacent sea area
Jianhua?Gao,Yaping?Wang,Shaoming?Pan,Rui?Zhang,Jun?Li,Fenglong?Bai.Spatial distributions of organic carbon and nitrogen and their isotopic compositions in sediments of the Changjiang Estuary and its adjacent sea area[J].Journal of Geographical Sciences,2008,18(1):46-58.
Authors:Jianhua Gao  Yaping Wang  Shaoming Pan  Rui Zhang  Jun Li  Fenglong Bai
Institution:1. Key Laboratory of Coast and Island Development of Ministry of Education, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China
2. Qingdao Institute of Marine Geology, Qingdao 266071, China
Abstract:The spatial distribution patterns of total organic carbon and total nitrogen show significant correlations with currents of the East China Sea Shelf. Corresponding to distributions of these currents, the study area could be divided into four different parts. Total organic carbon, total nitrogen, and organic carbon and nitrogen stable isotopes in sediments show linear correlations with mean grain size, respectively, thus “grain size effect” is an important factor that influences their distributions. C/N ratios can reflect source information of organic matter to a certain degree. In contrast, nitrogen stable isotope shows different spatial distribution patterns with C/N and organic carbon stable isotope, according to their relationships and regional distributions. The highest contribution (up to 50%) of terrestrial organic carbon appears near the Changjiang Estuary with isolines projecting towards northeast, indicating the influence of the Changjiang dilution water. Terrestrial particulate organic matter suffers from effects of diagenesis, benthos and incessant inputting of dead organic matter of plankton, after depositing in seabed. Therefore, the contribution of terrestrial organic carbon to particulate organic matter is obviously greater than that to organic matter in sediments in the same place. Foundation: National Basic Research Program of China, No.2002CB412401; National Natural Science Foundation of China, No.40506022; No.40506013; Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province, No.BK2006131 Author: Gao Jianhua (1973–), Associate Professor, specialized in coastal ocean science.
Keywords:total organic carbon  total nitrogen  stable carbon and nitrogen isotopes  material sources  Changjiang Estuary and its adjacent sea area
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