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基于时间序列法的北京市需水量预报(英文)
引用本文:翟远征,王金生,滕彦国,左锐.基于时间序列法的北京市需水量预报(英文)[J].地理学报(英文版),2012,22(5):919-932.
作者姓名:翟远征  王金生  滕彦国  左锐
作者单位:College of Water Sciences,Beijing Normal University;Engineering Research Center for Groundwater Pollution Control and Remediation,Ministry of Education of China
基金项目:Key Project of Science and Technology granted by Beijing Municipal Science & Technology Commission, No.D07050601510000
摘    要:It is essential to establish the water resources exploitation and utilization planning,which is mainly based on recognizing and forecasting the water consumed structure rationally and scientifically.During the past 30 years(1980-2009),mean annual precipitation and total water resource of Beijing have decreased by 6.89% and 31.37% compared with those perennial values,respectively,while total water consumption during the same period reached pinnacle historically.Accordingly,it is of great significance for the harmony between socio-economic development and environmental development.Based on analyzing total water consumption,agricultural,industrial,domestic and environmental water consumption,and evolution of water consumed structure,further driving forces of evolution of total water consumption and water consumed structure are revealed systematically.Prediction and discussion are achieved for evolution of total water consumption,water consumed structure,and supply-demand situation of water resource in the near future of Beijing using Time Series Forecasting Method.The purpose of the endeavor of this paper is to provide scientific basis for the harmonious development between socio-economy and water resources,for the establishment of rational strategic planning of water resources,and for the social sustainable development of Beijing with scientific bases.

关 键 词:Beijing  water  consumed  structure  industrial  structure  water  demand  forecasting

Water demand forecasting of Beijing using the Time Series Forecasting Method
Yuanzheng Zhai,Jinsheng Wang,Yanguo Teng,Rui Zuo.Water demand forecasting of Beijing using the Time Series Forecasting Method[J].Journal of Geographical Sciences,2012,22(5):919-932.
Authors:Yuanzheng Zhai  Jinsheng Wang  Yanguo Teng  Rui Zuo
Institution:1,2 1.College of Water Sciences,Beijing Normal University,Beijing 100875,China;2.Engineering Research Center for Groundwater Pollution Control and Remediation,Ministry of Education of China,Beijing 100875,China
Abstract:It is essential to establish the water resources exploitation and utilization planning,which is mainly based on recognizing and forecasting the water consumed structure rationally and scientifically.During the past 30 years(1980-2009),mean annual precipitation and total water resource of Beijing have decreased by 6.89% and 31.37% compared with those perennial values,respectively,while total water consumption during the same period reached pinnacle historically.Accordingly,it is of great significance for the harmony between socio-economic development and environmental development.Based on analyzing total water consumption,agricultural,industrial,domestic and environmental water consumption,and evolution of water consumed structure,further driving forces of evolution of total water consumption and water consumed structure are revealed systematically.Prediction and discussion are achieved for evolution of total water consumption,water consumed structure,and supply-demand situation of water resource in the near future of Beijing using Time Series Forecasting Method.The purpose of the endeavor of this paper is to provide scientific basis for the harmonious development between socio-economy and water resources,for the establishment of rational strategic planning of water resources,and for the social sustainable development of Beijing with scientific bases.
Keywords:Beijing  water consumed structure  industrial structure  water demand forecasting
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