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不同施氮量对沙地春小麦株穗性状及产量的影响
引用本文:崔建垣,张铜会.不同施氮量对沙地春小麦株穗性状及产量的影响[J].中国沙漠,1999,19(Z1):96-98.
作者姓名:崔建垣  张铜会
作者单位:中国科学院兰州沙漠研究所, 兰州 730000
基金项目:本文得到96-920-13-02、49890330、980121、KE-952-91-218、KE-95 T-04-01-04项目的资助
摘    要:在内蒙古奈曼旗对沙地春小麦进行了氮肥施量试验。结果表明,不同施氮量(尿素15.0~51.5g·m-2)对沙地春小麦穗粒数、千粒重、有效小穗数及其百分率、籽粒产量、生物产量的影响具有显著差异,但对成穗数、株高的影响差异不明显。产量水平以施氮量为37.5g·m-2时最高。

关 键 词:沙地  春小麦  施氮量  株穗性状  产量  

Influence of Different Amount of Nitrogen on the Yield and Ear Characters of Spring Wheat
CUI Jian-yuan,ZHANG Tong-hui.Influence of Different Amount of Nitrogen on the Yield and Ear Characters of Spring Wheat[J].Journal of Desert Research,1999,19(Z1):96-98.
Authors:CUI Jian-yuan  ZHANG Tong-hui
Institution:Institute of Desert Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China
Abstract:The experiment was carried out in Naiman Station, designing six levels (15.0 g·m-2, 21.5 g·m-2, 30.0 g·m-2, 37.5 g·m-2, 45.0 g·m-2, 51.5 g·m-2) of treatments on the spring wheat growth in sandy farm land. The results show that the nitrogenous fertilizer affects the grain number, 1 000 grain weight, effective spikes, yield and biomass significantly, but does not on the ear amount and the height of wheat. To apply 37.5 g·m-2 amount of urea produced the highest yield of grain (564.79 g·m-2) and above ground biomass (1 511 g·m-2).
Keywords:Sandland  Spring wheat  Nitrogen fertilizer amount  Ear character  Grain yield  
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