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城乡“对流”视角的城乡融合发展路径
引用本文:何仁伟,杨慧,张海朋,袁晨曦.城乡“对流”视角的城乡融合发展路径[J].中国沙漠,2022,42(4):32-40.
作者姓名:何仁伟  杨慧  张海朋  袁晨曦
作者单位:1.北京市社会科学院,市情研究所,北京 100101;2.北京市社会科学院,综合治理研究所,北京 100101;3.中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 中国科学院区域可持续发展分析与模拟重点实验室,北京 100101;4.中国科学院大学,北京 100049;5.南京农业大学 公共管理学院,江苏 南京 210095
基金项目:北京市社会科学院智库重点项目(2021A6709);国家自然科学基金项目(41601176);北京市社会科学基金重点项目(20JJA001)
摘    要:推动城乡各种“能量”的相互交换和双向流动,是新时代城乡融合发展和乡村振兴的必然要求。本文分析了城乡融合和城乡“对流”的内涵,探讨了城乡“对流”推动城乡融合发展的机理和基本路径。城乡融合是城与乡相互作用的动态过程,可以从总体思路、基本路径、主要维度、重点内容、实现过程等方面阐述城乡融合的内涵。城乡对流是城乡互动的形象表达,是推动城乡融合发展的基本举措和方法,主要包括要素“流”、产业“流”、产品“流”、公共服务“流”和文化观念“流”。城乡“对流”通过溢出效应和协同效应,实现资源要素良性循环、结构功能优化协调、发展空间格局重塑,推动实现城乡融合发展。基于城乡“对流”视角的城乡融合发展需要推动城乡要素双向流动、城乡产业格局重构、城乡商贸流通体系重建、公共服务互联互通、城乡文化交流互补。

关 键 词:城乡融合发展  城乡双向循环  城乡“对流”  作用机理  实现路径  
收稿时间:2021-10-08
修稿时间:2021-12-07

Research on the realization path of urban-rural integration development with a perspective of urban-rural "convection"
Renwei He,Hui Yang,Haipeng Zhang,Chenxi Yuan.Research on the realization path of urban-rural integration development with a perspective of urban-rural "convection"[J].Journal of Desert Research,2022,42(4):32-40.
Authors:Renwei He  Hui Yang  Haipeng Zhang  Chenxi Yuan
Abstract:Promoting the mutual exchange and two-way flow of various "energy" between urban and rural areas is an inevitable requirement for the integrated development of urban and rural areas and rural revitalization in the new era. This paper analyzes the connotation of urban-rural integration and urban-rural "convection", and explores the mechanism and basic path of urban-rural "convection" to promote the development of urban-rural integration. Urban-rural integration is a dynamic process of interaction between urban and rural areas. The connotation of urban-rural integration can be explained in terms of overall thinking, basic path, main dimensions, key content, and realization process. Urban-rural convection is the image expression of urban-rural interaction, and is a basic measure and method to promote the development of urban-rural integration. It mainly includes element "flow", industry "flow", product "flow", public service "flow" and cultural concept "flow". Urban-rural convection, through spillover effects and synergistic effects, realizes a virtuous cycle of resource elements, optimizes and coordinates structure and functions, and reshapes the development space pattern to promote the integration of urban and rural development. The integration of urban and rural development from the perspective of urban-rural convection needs to promote the two-way flow of urban and rural elements, the restructuring of urban and rural industries, the reconstruction of urban and rural commerce circulation systems, the interconnection of public services, and the complementarity of urban and rural cultural exchanges.
Keywords:urban-rural integration development  two-way cycle of urban and rural areas  urban-rural 'convection'  mechanism of action  implementation path  
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