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云南丽江树轮δ18O记录的大气环流变化信息
引用本文:安文玲,刘晓宏,陈拓,徐国保,侯书贵,孙维贞.云南丽江树轮δ18O记录的大气环流变化信息[J].地理学报,2009,64(9):1103-1112.
作者姓名:安文玲  刘晓宏  陈拓  徐国保  侯书贵  孙维贞
作者单位:中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所冰冻圈科学国家重点实验室,兰州,730000
基金项目:中国科学院方向性项目,国家重点基础研究发展规划,国家自然科学基金 
摘    要:通过对云南玉龙雪山丽江冷杉年轮晚材纤维素氧同位素 (δ18O) 的分析,建立了1902-2004时段年分辨率的树轮δ18O序列。将所得序列与相邻的丽江市气象站记录的气候资料对比,分析了树轮δ18O对气候要素的响应。结果表明,丽江冷杉年轮晚材中的δ18O与其生长季气候因子密切相关。主要与季风期 (8-10月) 的降水和相对湿度、6-10月总云量、5-6月平均温度显著相关,尤其和总云量相关性最高 (r = -0.45,P = 0.01)。同时,树轮δ18O年际变化与南亚季风指数、东亚夏季风指数呈反相关关系,并与1-5月南方涛动指数负相关显著,在一定程度上反映了大尺度的大气环流影响。

关 键 词:树轮  δ18O  降水  总云量  相对湿度  南亚季风  东亚夏季
收稿时间:2009-06-02
修稿时间:2009-07-09

Atmospheric Circulation Information Recorded in Tree-ring δ18O at Lijiang, Yunnan Province
AN Wenling,LIU Xiaohong,CHEN Tuo,XU Guobao,HOU Shugui,SUN Weizhen.Atmospheric Circulation Information Recorded in Tree-ring δ18O at Lijiang, Yunnan Province[J].Acta Geographica Sinica,2009,64(9):1103-1112.
Authors:AN Wenling  LIU Xiaohong  CHEN Tuo  XU Guobao  HOU Shugui  SUN Weizhen
Institution:State Key Laboratory of Cryospheric Science;Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute;CAS;Lanzhou 730000;China
Abstract:In this paper, tree-ring latewood stable oxygen isotope composition (δ18O) of Lijiang fir (Abies forrestii) was used to estimate the climatic response of tree-ring δ18O by comparing the δ18O values with meteorological records from Lijiang meteorological station. The annually resolved tree-ring δ18O chronology spans the period of 1902-2004. Results indicate that tree-ring δ18O values of latewood were significantly correlated with climate conditions during the growth season. Tree-ring δ18O was mainly correlated with precipitation and relative humidity of the wet season in summer (August to October). Temperature had a weak influence on the tree-ring δ18O, indicating a relatively high correlation with δ18O in May and June (r = 0.35), prior to the rainy season. The strongest correlation was found between the total cloud cover and tree-ring δ18O covering the whole wet season (June to October). Furthermore, tree-ring δ18O shows negative and significant correlations with South Asia monsoon index and East Asia monsoon index in different periods. Meanwhile, a strong correlation between tree-ring δ18O and SOI during the period of 1902-2004, to some degree, indicates that the tree-ring δ18O recorded a large amount of atmospheric circulation information.
Keywords:tree-ring  δ18O  precipitation  total cloud cover  relative humidity  South Asia monsoon  East Asia summer monsoo
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