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Formation and water environmental evolution of the Nansihu Lake
Authors:ZHANG Zulu  SHEN Ji  LIU Enfeng  SUN Qingyi  JIANG Luguang  WANG Lin
Institution:1. Department of Geography, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, China| 2. Nanjing Institute of Geography &|Limnology, CAS, Nanjing 210008, China| 3. Office of Water Resources Management Committee of Jining City, Jining 272119, China
Abstract:Through high-resolution research of sedimental chronology and the sediment environmental indexes, such as graininess, minerals, magnetic parameters, pigment content, organic carbon and chronology in Ds-core and Ws-core in Nansihu Lake, the authors analyze the formation cause of the Nansihu Lake and its water environmental changes. Historical documents are also analyzed here in order to reach the conclusion. Researches indicate that the Nansihu Lake came into being about 2500 aBP and its evolution succession can be divided into four stages. In this evolution process, several scattered lakes merge into one large lake in the east of China. This process is distinctively affected by the overflow of the Yellow River, the excavation of the Grand Canal and other human activities.
Keywords:Nansihu Lake  lake sediment study  water environment evolution  migration and overflow of the Yellow River  excavation of the Grand Canal
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