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Location approximation for local search services using natural language hints
Authors:S Schockaert  M De Cock  E E Kerre
Institution:1. Department of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science , Ghent University , Krijgslaan 281, Gent, S9 9000, Belgium Steven.Schockaert@UGent.be;3. Department of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science , Ghent University , Krijgslaan 281, Gent, S9 9000, Belgium
Abstract:Local search services allow a user to search for businesses that satisfy a given geographical constraint. In contrast to traditional web search engines, current local search services rely heavily on static, structured data. Although this yields very accurate systems, it also implies a limited coverage, and limited support for using landmarks and neighborhood names in queries. To overcome these limitations, we propose to augment the structured information available to a local search service, based on the vast amount of unstructured and semi‐structured data available on the web. This requires a computational framework to represent vague natural language information about the nearness of places, as well as the spatial extent of vague neighborhoods. In this paper, we propose such a framework based on fuzzy set theory, and show how natural language information can be translated into this framework. We provide experimental results that show the effectiveness of the proposed techniques, and demonstrate that local search based on natural language hints about the location of places with an unknown address, is feasible.
Keywords:Geographical information retrieval  Web intelligence  Fuzzy set theory  Local search
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