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面向对象的高分辨率卫星影像道路信息提取
引用本文:唐静,吴俐民,左小清.面向对象的高分辨率卫星影像道路信息提取[J].测绘科学,2011,36(5):98-99.
作者姓名:唐静  吴俐民  左小清
作者单位:1. 昆明理工大学国土资源学院,昆明,650093
2. 昆明市规划编制与信息中心,昆明,650011
基金项目:云南省自然科学基金资助(2007D042M)
摘    要:本文采用面向对象方法对高分辨率卫星影像道路信息提取。首先加入建筑物矢量数据对影像分割提取出建筑物,然后采用多尺度进行分割,对分割后的对象进行最近邻采样,得到总体分类图。最后根据道路特点构建道路知识库对道路信息优化。试验表明,面向对象的道路信息提取克服了"椒盐现象",取得了较好的提取效果。

关 键 词:道路信息  卫星影像  面向对象  信息提取

Object-oriented road information extraction from high resolution satellite imagery
TANG Jing,WU Li-min,ZUO Xiao-qing.Object-oriented road information extraction from high resolution satellite imagery[J].Science of Surveying and Mapping,2011,36(5):98-99.
Authors:TANG Jing  WU Li-min  ZUO Xiao-qing
Institution:①(①School of Land Resource Engineering,Kunming University of Science and Technology,Kunming 650093,China;②Kunming Planning Information Center,Kunming 650011,China)
Abstract:This paper proposed an objected-oriented method to extract road from high-resolution satellite image.Firstly,class of building was got using chessboard segmentation by setting vector image of buildings as a thematic layer.And then it received a general classification by nearest-neighbored sampling to image objects.Those objects were got through multi-scale segmentation.Lastly,road was optimized using road-knowledge base.The experiment result showed that it could obtain better effect than traditional method.
Keywords:road information  satellite imagery  object-oriented  information extraction  
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