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电子地图导航技术框架研究
引用本文:王丽娜,李响.电子地图导航技术框架研究[J].测绘科学,2012,37(3):132-135.
作者姓名:王丽娜  李响
作者单位:1. 中国地质大学地球科学学院,武汉,430074
2. 信息工程大学测绘学院,郑州,450052
基金项目:信息工程大学测绘学院学科基础理论研究基金,信息工程大学测绘学院院课题
摘    要:导航技术在用户使用电子地图中起着重要的引导作用,本文在拓宽地图学和地理信息工程领域中将电子地图导航技术分为了6类:显示设备、信息重构、缩放+漫游、概览+细节、焦点+上下文和基于提示的对象可视化技术,并构建了电子地图导航技术框架研究的漏斗模型,并对框架中的地理任务分类、导航技术分类、导航技术理论、可用性研究和评估方法以及最后方案的复用5个方面进行了阐述,并提出了初步的解决方案。

关 键 词:电子地图  导航技术分类  漏斗模型  可用性研究  缩放+漫游  概览+细节

Research on the framework of navigation techniques for electronic map
WANG Li-na , LI Xiang.Research on the framework of navigation techniques for electronic map[J].Science of Surveying and Mapping,2012,37(3):132-135.
Authors:WANG Li-na  LI Xiang
Institution:②(①Faculty of Earth Science,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China;②Institute of Surveying and Mapping,Information Engineering University,Zhengzhou 450052,China)
Abstract:Navigation technology as a necessary technical method to access information for human beings in the vast virtual information space,which plays an important role in guiding users to use the electronic map.The greatest contribution of this paper is to expand the narrow understanding on the electronic map navigation technology in the field of Cartography and Geographic Information Engineering in the past.It divided the electronic map navigation technology into six categories: display equipment,restructuring the information space,zooming + panning,overview + detail,focus + context,the cue-based object visualization,and it constructed the funnel model of framework for electronic map navigation technology for the purpose of designing electronic map navigation program with better user experience.What’s more,it expounded the classification of geographical tasks,classification of navigation technologies,navigation theory,usability research and evaluation methods and reuse of final design.It also made a preliminary solution and gave the theoretical reference and methodology for the in-depth research on electronic map navigation technology in the future.
Keywords:electronic map  navigation technology classification  funnel model  usability research  zoom+pan  overview+detail
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