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Requirements Elicitation for Geo-information Solutions
Authors:Claudia Robbi Sluter  Corné P J M van Elzakker  Ivana Ivánová
Institution:1. Pós-gradua??o em Ciências Geodésicas, Departamento de Geomática, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Centro Politécnico, Jardim das Américas, Caixa Postal 19001, CEP 81531-980, Curitiba, Brazil;2. CAPES – Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de Ensino Superior, Setor Bancário Norte, Quadra 2, Bloco L, Lote 06, CEP 70040-020 - Brasília, DF, Brazilrobbi@ufpr.br;4. Department of Geo-Information Processing (GIP), Faculty of Geo-Information Science and Earth Observation (ITC), University of Twente, PO Box 217, 7500 AE Enschede, The Netherlands;5. Departamento de Cartografia, Faculdade de Ciência e Tecnologia (FCT), Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Rua Roberto Simonsen 305, CEP 19060-900, Presidente Prudente, Brazil
Abstract:Geo-information solutions can achieve a higher level of quality if they are developed in accordance with a user-centred design that requires definition of the user requirements in the first step of solution construction. We treat a geo-information solution as a system designed to support human-based activities in a specific context through which solutions to contextual problems can be achieved via geographic knowledge. Geographic knowledge is a result of geo-data exploration, analysis, interpretation and dissemination with a given geo-information system. Taking the characteristics of geo-information systems into account, existing methods and techniques of requirements engineering may be applied for the design and implementation of geo-information solutions. Based on these considerations, here we present a generic framework that can aid geo-information experts, geo-informaticians and cartographers in the design and construction of more efficient, effective and satisfactory solutions.
Keywords:user requirements  geoinformation solution  requirements elicitation  requirements engineering
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