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海洋测深中的船移效应研究
引用本文:肖付民,刘雁春,夏伟,孙新轩,王美娜.海洋测深中的船移效应研究[J].测绘学院学报,2011(1).
作者姓名:肖付民  刘雁春  夏伟  孙新轩  王美娜
作者单位:大连舰艇学院海洋与测绘科学系;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(40671161)
摘    要:海洋测深大多是在移动的测量船上进行的,测量船的移动则不可避免地产生船移效应,因而船移效应是影响海洋测深精度的因素之一。在系统推证海洋测深中的船移效应模型基础上,对几种典型船速、水深、海底坡度和波束角情形下的船移效应进行了数值计算,研究了船移效应的影响规律和量级,揭示了船移效应的非对称性影响。根据海洋测深的IHO最低标准要求,提出了采用窄波束和限制船速的降低测深船移效应影响的有效方法。

关 键 词:海洋测深  船移效应  非对称性影响  测深精度  船速  

The Effect of Vessel Movement in Bathymetry
XIAO Fu-min,LIU Yan-chun,XIA Wei,SUN Xin-xuan,WANG Mei-na.The Effect of Vessel Movement in Bathymetry[J].Journal of Institute of Surveying and Mapping,2011(1).
Authors:XIAO Fu-min  LIU Yan-chun  XIA Wei  SUN Xin-xuan  WANG Mei-na
Institution:XIAO Fu-min,LIU Yan-chun,XIA Wei,SUN Xin-xuan,WANG Mei-na (Department of Hydrography and Cartography,Dalian Naval Academy,Dalian 116018,China)
Abstract:The depths of water are generally acquired on the moving survey vessel.It is inevitable that the effect of vessel movement is brought into being due to the movement of the survey vessel.The effect of vessel movement is one of factors that affect the accuracy of survey in bathymetry.Based on the religious deduction of the effect of vessel movement,the effect of vessel movement was calculated for cases of several typical vessel speeds,depths,bottom slopes and beam widths,and analyzed the rule and scale of the...
Keywords:bathymetry  vessel movement effect  no-symmetry effect  sounding accuracy  vessel speed  
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