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Urban land-use classification by combining high-resolution optical and long-wave infrared images
Authors:Xuehua Guan  Jie Bai  Fei Wang  Zhixin Li  Qiang Wen
Institution:1. Twenty First Century Aerospace Technology Co. Ltd, Beijing, China;2. China TOPRS Technology Co. Ltd, Beijing, China;3. Chinese Academy of Surveying and Mapping, Beijing, China;4. Lyles School of Civil Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA
Abstract:Abstract

Multi-sensor and multi-resolution source images consisting of optical and long-wave infrared (LWIR) images are analyzed separately and then combined for urban mapping in this study. The framework of its methodology is based on a two-level classification approach. In the first level, contributions of these two data sources in urban mapping are examined extensively by four types of classifications, i.e. spectral-based, spectral-spatial-based, joint classification, and multiple feature classification. In the second level, an objected-based approach is applied to decline the boundaries. The specificity of our proposed framework not only lies in the combination of two different images, but also the exploration of the LWIR image as one complementary spectral information for urban mapping. To verify the effectiveness of the presented classification framework and to confirm the LWIR’s complementary role in the urban mapping task, experiment results are evaluated by the grss_dfc_2014 data-set.
Keywords:Very high-resolution image  long-wave infrared image  combined imagery  multi-source data fusion  urban mapping  classification
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